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An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Recruitment Patterns on RDS Estimates among a Socially Ordered Population of Female Sex Workers in China

Bibliographic Data

ID2330686
AuthorsThespina J Yamanis (0000-0001-9611-1714, School of International Service, American University, Washington, DC, USA), M Giovanna Merli (0000-0001-8258-529X, School of International Service, American University, Washington, DC, USA), William Whipple Neely (Duke University), F F Tian (0000-0001-7903-7559), James Moody (0000-0003-2266-5348, Lake Forest Park, WA, USA), Xiaowen Tu (0009-0002-4122-4951, Duke University), Ersheng Gao (0000-0001-5772-2117, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research)
Year2013
Volume42
Issue3
Pages392-425
Publication date2013-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Methods & Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0049-1241 • E-ISSN: 1552-8294
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0049124113494576
PMID24288418
PMCIDPMC3840895
OpenAlexW2057556029
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited41

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a method for recruiting 'hidden' populations through a network-based, chain and peer referral process. RDS recruits hidden populations more effectively than other sampling methods and promises to generate unbiased estimates of their characteristics. RDS's faithful representation of hidden populations relies on the validity of core assumptions regarding the unobserved referral process. With empirical recruitment data from an RDS study of female sex workers (FSWs) in Shanghai, we assess the RDS assumption that participants recruit nonpreferentially from among their network alters. We also present a bootstrap method for constructing the confidence intervals around RDS estimates. This approach uniquely incorporates real-world features of the population under study (e.g., the sample's observed branching structure). We then extend this approach to approximate the distribution of RDS estimates under various peer recruitment scenarios consistent with the data as a means to quantify the impact of recruitment bias and of rejection bias on the RDS estimates. We find that the hierarchical social organization of FSWs leads to recruitment biases by constraining RDS recruitment across social classes and introducing bias in the RDS estimates

Econometrics · Political science · Population · Respondent · Sample size determination · Sampling (signal processing) · Sampling bias · Sociology · Statistics · Computer Science · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Mathematics · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year1,42
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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