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Study Protocol

Homelessness and Health: Integrating Structural, Social, and Behavioral Pathways

Datos Bibliográficos

ID23310316
AutoresL J Weaver (0000-0001-8104-0511, University of Oregon), L Zachary Dubois (0000-0001-5459-2863, University of Oregon), Mackenzie Ní Flainn (0009-0005-4032-8988, University of Oregon), Jeffrey Snodgra (0000-0002-7021-777X, University of Oregon)
Año2026
Volumen38
Número7
Páginase70316-e70316
Fecha de publicación2026-07-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.70316
PMID42487454
OpenAlexW7170140171
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas30

This protocol paper describes the methods of a multi‐year study examining individual, community, and structural‐level influences on health among people experiencing homelessness in a mid‐sized Oregon city. We draw on biocultural theory and method to examine three distinct social ecologies of homelessness in the study setting: unsheltered homelessness, temporarily sheltered homelessness, and permanent supportive or transitional housing. Our mixed‐method approach incorporates epidemiological‐style questionnaires, biomarkers sampled via finger prick blood and hair, and in‐depth case study interviews to holistically examine the pathways that connect homelessness and physical and mental health, and to compare outcomes across the three social ecologies of homelessness. Preliminary results are now emerging and are being used in public advocacy as well as research publications.

Mental health · Physical health · Protocol (science) · Public health · Social determinants of health · Social ecological model · Social support · Homelessness and Social Issues · Migration, Health and Trauma · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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