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Reconceptualising Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for global distributive justice

The case of the Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative

Bibliographic Data

ID23311282
AuthorsMarkus Fraundorfer (0000-0002-5446-9635, University of Leeds, corresponding author), Harriet Green (University of Leeds)
Year2026
Volume21
Issue1
Pages2707689-2707689
Publication date2026-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2026.2707689
PMID42496686
OpenAlexW7170361220
LanguageEN
References cited32

Since its inclusion in the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015, the global health target of achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) has largely stalled. This article contends that one of the reasons for this lacking progress refers to the fact that the current definition of UHC does not sufficiently account for the transnational realities of global health. This article seeks to develop a more conceptually robust understanding of what UHC is, and what is normatively required to achieve it. In this context, the article proposes a novel definition of UHC that is adapted to the transnational realities of global health and advances an understanding of UHC as a global distributive justice norm. This normative theorising draws on literature in global distributive justice, which has largely been neglected in research and policy-led efforts to understand UHC. In this reconceptualisation, the article accentuates three required discursive shifts: from 'good health' to 'fair health'; from 'assistance' to 'duty'; and from 'cost' to 'investment'. To illustrate the conceptual and empirical validity of this reconceptualisation of UHC, it is then empirically applied to the activities of the Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi) in its health system strengthening efforts on Chagas disease in Latin America.

Capability approach · Distributive justice · Distributive property · Economic Justice · Global health · Global justice · Inclusion (mineral) · Latin Americans · Normative · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Human Rights and Development · Public health and occupational medicine

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Highly citedNo

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