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Rising morbidity and mortality in midlife among white non-Hispanic Americans in the 21st century

Bibliographic Data

ID23313217
AuthorsAnne Case (0000-0002-0202-0879, Princeton University), Angus Deaton (0000-0002-9222-8023, Princeton University)
Year2015
Volume112
Issue49
Pages15078-15083
Publication date2015-12-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0027-8424 • E-ISSN: 1091-6490
PublisherNational Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1073/pnas.1518393112
PMID26575631
OpenAlexW2129283428
LanguageEN
Citations received652
References cited26

Significance Midlife increases in suicides and drug poisonings have been previously noted. However, that these upward trends were persistent and large enough to drive up all-cause midlife mortality has, to our knowledge, been overlooked. If the white mortality rate for ages 45−54 had held at their 1998 value, 96,000 deaths would have been avoided from 1999–2013, 7,000 in 2013 alone. If it had continued to decline at its previous (1979‒1998) rate, half a million deaths would have been avoided in the period 1999‒2013, comparable to lives lost in the US AIDS epidemic through mid-2015. Concurrent declines in self-reported health, mental health, and ability to work, increased reports of pain, and deteriorating measures of liver function all point to increasing midlife distress.

Environmental health · Ethnic group · External cause · Injury prevention · Mortality rate · Poison control · Population · Suicide prevention · White (mutation) · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Gerontology

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Citation span1992 - 2026 (35)
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