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Random graph models of social networks

Bibliographic Data

ID23317201
AuthorsM E J Newman (0000-0002-0907-1660, Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501; Department of Sociology, Columbia University, 1180 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027; and Department of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-1503, corresponding author), Duncan J Watts (0000-0001-5005-4961, Santa Fe Institute), Steven H Strogatz (0000-0003-2923-3118, Santa Fe Institute)
Year2002
Volume99
Issuesuppl_1
Pages2566-2572
Publication date2002-02-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0027-8424 • E-ISSN: 1091-6490
PublisherNational Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1073/pnas.012582999
PMID11875211
PMCIDPMC128577
OpenAlexW2101267973
LanguageEN
Citations received73
References cited23

We describe some new exactly solvable models of the structure of social networks, based on random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions. We give models both for simple unipartite networks, such as acquaintance networks, and bipartite networks, such as affiliation networks. We compare the predictions of our models to data for a number of real-world social networks and find that in some cases, the models are in remarkable agreement with the data, whereas in others the agreement is poorer, perhaps indicating the presence of additional social structure in the network that is not captured by the random graph.

Biological network · Bipartite graph · Combinatorics · Complex network · Degree distribution · Evolving networks · Exponential random graph models · Graph · Random graph · Simple (philosophy) · Social media · Social network (sociolinguistics) · World Wide Web · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies · Theoretical Computer Science

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Unique citing works73
Citations per year2,92
Citation span2001 - 2026 (26)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 63

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