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Gender differences in research performance and its impact on careers

A longitudinal case study

Bibliographic Data

ID23318201
AuthorsPeter Van Den Besselaar (0000-0002-8304-8565, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, corresponding author), Ulf Sandström (0000-0003-1292-8239, KTH Royal Institute of Technology)
Year2016
Volume106
Issue1
Pages143-162
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScientometrics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0138-9130 • E-ISSN: 1588-2861
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11192-015-1775-3
PMID26798162
OpenAlexW2166340621
LanguageEN
Citations received54
References cited51

of performance differences during the early career. In a previous paper it was shown that among starting researchers gendered performance differences seem small to non-existent (Van Arensbergen et al. 2012). If the differences do not occur in the early career anymore, they may emerge in a later period, or may remain absent. In this paper we use the same sample of male and female researchers, but now compare performance levels about 10 years later. We use various performance indicators: full/fractional counted productivity, citation impact, and relative citation impact in terms of the share of papers in the top 10 % highly cited papers. After the 10 years period, productivity of male researchers has grown faster than of female researcher, but the field normalized (relative) citation impact indicators of male and female researchers remain about equal. Furthermore, performance data do explain to a certain extent why male careers in our sample develop much faster than female researchers' careers; but controlling for performance differences, we find that gender is an important determinant too. Consequently, the process of hiring academic staff still remains biased.

Longitudinal study · Political science · Sociology · Statistics · Career Development and Diversity · Diversity and Career in Medicine · Health and Medical Research Impacts · Mathematics · Psychology

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Unique citing works54
Citations per year6
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 53

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