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Social Interaction, Loneliness, and Emotional Well-Being among the Elderly

Bibliographic Data

ID23319622
AuthorsGary R Lee (Washington State University), Masako Ishii-Kuntz (0000-0003-2933-3485, Washington State University)
Year1987
Volume9
Issue4
Pages459-482
Publication date1987-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch on Aging (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0164-0275 • E-ISSN: 1552-7573
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0164027587094001
PMID3438563
OpenAlexW2132294978
LanguageEN
Citations received73
References cited49

This study examines the effects of interaction with different types of role partners on the emotional well-being (morale) of older persons, and the extent to which these effects are mediated by subjective feelings of social integration (loneliness). Hypotheses regarding the differential effects of friendship and kinship on these emotional states are developed and tested on a sample of 2872 respondents aged 55 and over. Consistent with the hypotheses, loneliness has a major negative effect on morale, and transmits large proportions of the effects of social integration measures. Feelings of loneliness are reduced, and morale increased, by interaction with friends and, to a lesser extent, neighbors. Interaction with children and grandchildren has no such effects.

Developmental psychology · Feeling · Friendship · Kinship · Loneliness · Social relation · Sociology · Aging and Gerontology Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works73
Citations per year1,78
Citation span1985 - 2026 (42)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 56

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