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Teacher Support and Adolescents' Subjective Well-Being

A Mixed-Methods Investigation

Bibliographic Data

ID23323006
AuthorsShannon M Suldo (0000-0002-2173-181X, University of South Florida, corresponding author), Allison A Friedrich (University of South Florida), Tiffany White (University of South Florida), Jennie Farmer (University of South Florida), Jennie L Farmer (University of South Florida), Devon Minch (0000-0002-5650-6858, University of South Florida), Jessica Michalowski (University of South Florida)
Year2009
Volume38
Issue1
Pages67-85
Publication date2009-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSchool Psychology Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0279-6015 • E-ISSN: 2372-966X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02796015.2009.12087850
OpenAlexW91507626
LanguageEN
Citations received113
References cited24

Adolescents' subjective well-being (SWB) is associated with a variety of schooling experiences, particularly their perceptions of teacher support. This article presents results of a mixed-methods study conducted to identify which types of perceived social support enacted by teachers are most strongly associated with middle school students' SWB (quantitative component) as well as student-reported specific teacher actions and/or comments that communicate social support (qualitative component). Four hundred and one students completed self-report measures of SWB and social support; 50 students participated in eight focus groups to uncover students' perceptions of teacher behaviors that communicate support. Findings from a simultaneous regression analysis indicated that perceived teacher support accounted for 16% of the variance in students' SWB, and that emotional support and instrumental support uniquely predicted SWB. Themes that emerged during focus groups included the following: Students perceive teachers to be supportive primarily when they attempt to connect with students on an emotional level, use diverse and best-practice teaching strategies, acknowledge and boost students' academic success, demonstrate fairness during interactions with students, and foster a classroom environment in which questions are encouraged. Gender differences emerged in the qualitative stage of the study only.

Developmental psychology · Emotional support · Focus group · Perception · Qualitative research · Social support · Variety (cybernetics) · Well-being · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works113
Citations per year7,53
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 109

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