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Teenage Childbearing and Its Life Cycle Consequences

Exploiting a Natural Experiment

Dados Bibliográficos

ID23333286
AutoresJoseph Hotz (0000-0002-6958-3318), V Joseph Hotz, Susan Williams McElroy, Seth G Sanders, Seth Sanders (0000-0001-6810-3979)
Ano2005
Volume40
Fascículo3
Páginas683-715
Data de publicação2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe Journal of Human Resources (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-166X • E-ISSN: 1548-8004
EditoraUniversity of Wisconsin Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.3368/jhr.xl.3.683
OpenAlexW4243374904
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas100

We exploit a “natural experiment” associated with human reproduction to identify the causal effect of teen childbearing on the socioeconomic attainment of teen mothers. We exploit the fact that some women who become pregnant experience a miscarriage and do not have a live birth. Using miscarriages an instrumental variable, we estimate the effect of teen mothers not delaying their childbearing on their subsequent attainment. We find that many of the negative consequences of teenage childbearing are much smaller than those found in previous studies. For most outcomes, the adverse consequences of early childbearing are short-lived. Finally, for annual hours of work and earnings, we find that a teen mother would have lower levels of each at older ages if they had delayed their childbearing.

Biology · Demographic economics · Earnings · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Fertility · Instrumental variable · Miscarriage · Population · Pregnancy · Reproduction · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies

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Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 95
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