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Causes of Sprawl

A Portrait from Space

Bibliographic Data

ID23337271
AuthorsMarcy Burchfield (ASIS Foundation), Henry G Overman (0000-0002-3525-7629, London School of Economics and Political Science), Diego Puga (0000-0003-4013-5375, Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Matthew A Turner (0000-0001-7421-4552, University of Toronto)
Year2006
Volume121
Issue2
Pages587-633
Publication date2006-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Quarterly Journal of Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-5533 • E-ISSN: 1531-4650
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/qjec.2006.121.2.587
OpenAlexW2000192806
LanguageEN
Citations received208
References cited38

We study the extent to which U. S. urban development is sprawling and what determines differences in sprawl across space. Using remote-sensing data to track the evolution of land use on a grid of 8.7 billion 30 × 30 meter cells, we measure sprawl as the amount of undeveloped land surrounding an average urban dwelling. The extent of sprawl remained roughly unchanged between 1976 and 1992, although it varied dramatically across metropolitan areas. Ground water availability, temperate climate, rugged terrain, decentralized employment, early public transport infrastructure, uncertainty about metropolitan growth, and unincorporated land in the urban fringe all increase sprawl.

Cartography · Civil engineering · Economic geography · Geography · Land development · Land use · Metropolitan area · Terrain · Urban sprawl · Engineering · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Spatial and Panel Data Analysis

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Unique citing works208
Citations per year10,4
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 194

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