Reasons for HIV Disclosure/Nondisclosure in Close Relationships
Testing a Model of HIV–Disclosure Decision Making
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 23341902 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Valerian J Derlega (Old Dominion University), Barbara A Winstead (0000-0003-4996-1104, Old Dominion University), Kathryn Greene (0000-0002-3362-4982, Rutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights), Julianne Serovich, Julianne M Serovich (The Ohio State University), William N Elwood (0000-0002-8979-178X) |
| Año | 2004 |
| Volumen | 23 |
| Número | 6 |
| Páginas | 747-767 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2004-12-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | No |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 0736-7236 • E-ISSN: 1943-2771 |
| Editorial | Guilford Publications (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1521/jscp.23.6.747.54804 |
| OpenAlex | W2164249060 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citas recibidas | 65 |
| Referencias citadas | 35 |
This research examined the relative importance of reasons for HIV disclosure/nondisclosure with a friend, intimate partner, and parents. Participants were 145 men and women with HIV. Overall, catharsis, a will to duty/educate, and having a close/supportive relationship were endorsed as reasons that influence HIV disclosure. Privacy, self–blame, fear of rejection, and protecting the other were endorsed as reasons that influence nondisclosure. Both men and women endorsed testing the other's reaction as a reason for disclosing more for an intimate partner, whereas they endorsed privacy more as a reason for not disclosing to a friend. Men (mostly self-identified as homosexuals or bisexuals), but not women (mostly self-identified as heterosexuals), endorsed similarity as a reason for disclosing more to a friend or intimate partner than to a parent. The results are consistent with a Model of HIV-Disclosure Decision Making that indicates how cultural attitudes (about HIV, close relationships, and self-disclosure) and contextual factors (relational, individual, and temporal factors) influence reasons for and against HIV disclosure.
Blame · Catharsis · Developmental psychology · Family medicine · Full disclosure · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Self-disclosure · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology
To tell or not to tell
HIV Stigma Scale
Body Use and Reference Group Impact
Moral agency and the sexual transmission of HIV
Living with a concealable stigmatized identity
Who Knows Your HIV Status II
From Conceptualizing to Measuring HIV Stigma
The Intimate Partner Violence Stigmatization Model and Barriers to Help Seeking
Latina/o/x Immigrant Youth’s Motivations for Disclosing their Family-Undocumented Experiences to a Teacher(s)
Subjective wellbeing and ‘felt’ stigma when living with HIV
Disclosure and Impact of Maternal HIV+ Serostatus on Mothers and Children in Rural Haiti
Disclosure, Stigma, and Social Support Among Young People Receiving Treatment for Substance Use Disorders and Their Caregivers
Maternal HIV disclosure to HIV-uninfected children in rural South Africa
The Role of Stigma Management in HIV Treatment Adherence
Revealing Mental Health Information in Friendships
Testing the disclosure decision-making model
Conflicting Goals When Seeking Support for Mental Health Concerns
They Say HIV is a Punishment from God or from Ancestors’
Past Present
An Examination of Disclosure of Nonsuicidal Self‐injury among University Students
Exploring suicide-related disclosure motivation and the impact on mechanisms linked to suicide
Mental illness disclosure from confidants’ perspective within romantic relationships
Communication Efficacy and Couples' Cancer Management
Invited Review Article
The Brief Disclosure Intervention (BDI)
Partner Serostatus and Disclosure Stigma
Double Disclosure Bind
Effects of Alcohol Use on Patient Retention in HIV Care in East Africa
Changes in Stigma and Social Support among Participants in a Randomized Trial of a Novel Expanded Social Network-based HIV Testing Intervention in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
The Effect of Partner Sex
Communication Dynamics of Immigrant Integration
Intimate relationships in young adults with perinatally acquired HIV
To tell or not to tell
HIV disclosure and nondisclosure among migrant women from sub-Saharan Africa living in Switzerland
The role of stigma in reasons for HIV disclosure and non-disclosure to children
Psychosocial syndemics and quality of life among Australian people living with HIV
HIV status disclosure among HIV-positive African and Afro-Caribbean people in the Netherlands
HIV stigma and disclosure experiences of people living with HIV in an urban and a rural setting
An examination of the HIV serostatus disclosure process among Haitian immigrants in New York City
Theoretical models of parental HIV disclosure
Perceived benefits and costs of disclosing HIV diagnosis to family members among people living with HIV in Southern China
Social Provisions of the Human—Animal Relationship amongst 30 People Living with HIV in Australia
Conceptions of privacy and the non-disclosure of same-sex behaviour by behaviourally-bisexual men in heterosexual relationships
Masculinity and HIV disclosure among heterosexual South African men
Social context of disclosing HIV test results in Tanzania
From closet to heterotopia
Understanding HIV disclosure
Facilitating HIV Disclosure Across Diverse Settings
Support for basic psychological needs in the context of HIV disclosure for older youth
Factors Related to HIV Disclosure in 2 South African Communities
The anticipated social cost of disclosing a rejection experience
Revealing Concealable Stigmatized Identities
Disclosure Narratives of Women Living with HIV in South Africa
Identity Management Strategies for Workers with Concealable Disabilities
The Context and Impact of HIV and Aids in Chiang Rai, Thailand
Shifting Norms and Value Conflicts
Effects of a Decision-Making Intervention to Help Decide Whether to Disclose HIV-Positive Status to Family Members on Well-Being and Sexual Behavior
The Message Design Logics of Responses to HIV Disclosures
Men's and Women's Approaches to Disclosure About BRCA-Related Cancer Risks and Family Planning Decision-Making
Disclosures of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Information to Romantic Partners
Companion Animals and Wellbeing When Living with HIV in Australia
Individual dispositions and interpersonal concerns underlying bullied victims' self-disclosure in Japan and the US
Disclosure and nondisclosure of suicidality to romantic partners
Putative secrets
"You Need to Stop Talking About This!"
Fertility and Social Interaction
Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences
A Disclosure Decision Model
Resources, Stigma, and Patterns of Disclosure in Rural Women with HIV Infection
A Test Of Two HIV Disclosure Theories
Disclosing HIV seropositivity to significant others
Cross‐cultural Variations in Relationship Rules
Barriers to social support for persons living with HIV/Aids
Aids-related illness trajectories in Mexico
Disclosing HIV status and sexual orientation to employers
The role of disclosure in coping with HIV infection
African-American Women and Self-Disclosure of HIV Infection
Men's disclosure of HIV test results to male primary sex partners
Coping With Prejudice
Adaptive demands along the HIV disease continuum
Perceived HIV-related Stigma and HIV Disclosure to Relationship Partners after Finding Out about the Seropositive Diagnosis
Stigma, HIV and Aids
Determinants of depression and HIV-related worry among HIV-positive women who have recently given birth, Bangkok, Thailand
Pattern and Process in Disclosure of Health Status by Women with Iatrogenically Acquired Hepatitis C
Social Support as Relationship Maintenance in Gay Male Couples Coping with Hiv or Aids
Hiv-Infected Mothers' Disclosure to their Uninfected Children
Interpersonalizing Aids
Unsupportive Social Interactions, Availability of Social Support, and Coping
The Dimensionality of Stigma
To tell or not to tell
| Obras citantes distintas | 65 |
|---|---|
| Citas por año | 3,25 |
| Intervalo de citas | 2006 - 2026 (21) |
| Velocidad de citación | current |
| Altamente citado | No |
| Tipos de cita | Neutras: 59 |