Associations Between HIV-Related Stigma, Racial Discrimination, Gender Discrimination, and Depression Among HIV-Positive African, Caribbean, and Black Women in Ontario, Canada
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 23345072 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Carmen H Logie (0000-0002-8035-433X, University of Calgary, autor de correspondencia), Carmen Logie (University of Calgary), LLana James (Women's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.), Wangari Tharao (0000-0001-6166-401X, Women's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.), Mona Loutfy (0000-0001-7887-8997, Women's College Research Institute, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.) |
| Año | 2013 |
| Volumen | 27 |
| Número | 2 |
| Páginas | 114-122 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2013-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | No |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | AIDS Patient Care and STDs (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 1087-2914 • E-ISSN: 1557-7449 |
| Editorial | SAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1089/apc.2012.0296 |
| PMID | 23373665 |
| OpenAlex | W2081559914 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citas recibidas | 80 |
| Referencias citadas | 48 |
African, Caribbean, and Black (ACB) women are greatly overrepresented in new HIV infections in comparison with Canada's general population. Social and structural factors such as HIV-related stigma, gender discrimination, and racial discrimination converge to increase vulnerability to HIV infection among ACB women by reducing access to HIV prevention services. Stigma and discrimination also present barriers to treatment, care, and support and may contribute to mental health problems. We administered a cross-sectional survey to HIV-positive ACB women (n=173) across Ontario in order to examine the relationships between HIV-related stigma, gender discrimination, racial discrimination, and depression. One-third of participants reported moderate/severe depression scores using the Beck Depression Inventory Fast-Screen guidelines. Hierarchical block regression, moderation, and mediation analyses were conducted to measure associations between independent (HIV-related stigma, gender discrimination, racial discrimination), moderator/mediator (social support, resilient coping), and dependent (depression) variables. Findings included: (1) HIV-related stigma was associated with increased depression; (2) resilient coping was associated with reduced depression but did not moderate the influence of HIV-related stigma on depression; and (3) the effects of HIV-related stigma on depression were partially mediated through resilient coping. HIV-related stigma, gender discrimination, and racial discrimination were significantly correlated with one another and with depression, highlighting the salience of examining multiple intersecting forms of stigma. Generalizability of findings may be limited due to nonrandom sampling. Findings emphasize the importance of multi-component interventions, including building resilient coping skills, mental health promotion and assessment, and stigma reduction programs.
Anxiety · Beck Depression Inventory · Coping (psychology) · Environmental health · Mental health · Minority stress · Moderation · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Sexual minority · Sexual orientation · Stigma (botany) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology
HIV testing in clinical and community settings for an international sample of Latino immigrants and nonimmigrants
HIV-related stigmatization and medication adherence
Social vulnerabilities and reported discrimination in health care among HIV-positive medical case management clients in New York City
How the Covid-19 Pandemic Influenced HIV Care
Hear(ing) New Voices”
Still I rise
Everyday Discrimination in Canada
It is not an acceptable disease”
HIV-related stigma, racial discrimination, and gender discrimination
Challenges and opportunities in examining and addressing intersectional stigma and health
Examining the associations between HIV-related stigma and health outcomes in people living with HIV/Aids
A systematic review of interventions to reduce HIV‐related stigma and discrimination from 2002 to 2013
Stigma, HIV and health
Racism as a Determinant of Health
Modeling the Relationships between Discrimination, Depression, Substance Use, and Spirituality with Muslims in the United States
Stigma Mechanisms and Outcomes among Sub-Saharan African Descendants in Belgium—Contextualizing the HIV Stigma Framework
Stigma trajectories, disclosure, access to care, and peer-based supports among African, Caribbean, and Black im/migrant women living with HIV in Canada
Quantifying intersectional stigma in HIV prevention contexts
Impact of experienced HIV stigma on health is mediated by internalized stigma and depression
Burden of HIV-Related Stigma and Post-Partum Depression
Gender Discrimination in the Workplace
Depression and Quality of Life among Patients Living with HIV/Aids in the Era of Universal Treatment Access in Vietnam
Prevalence of HIV-related stigma manifestations and their contributing factors among people living with HIV in Sweden – a nationwide study
HIV-related stigma and associated factors
Multiple Perceived Reasons for Major Discrimination and Depression
Multiple forms of discrimination and relationships with health and wellbeing
Discrimination, internalized racism, and depression
Mental Health and Substance Use Among Black Women Attending STD Clinics in Baltimore
Gendered Racial Microaggressions Associated with Depression Diagnosis among Black Women Living with HIV
Stress, coping and the acceptability of mindfulness skills among pregnant and parenting women living with HIV in the United States
Coping Strategies of Economically Destitute Women Who Acquired HIV Through Paid Blood and Plasma Collections in Rural China
Longitudinal associations between intersectional stigmas, antiretroviral therapy adherence, and viral load among women living with HIV using multidimensional latent transition item response analysis
The Intersectional Discrimination Index
The development and implementation of an innovative community-based intervention to strengthen community capacity for HIV prevention and care among Canadians of African Caribbean and Black (ACB) women in Ontario
Structural violence and the uncertainty of viral undetectability for African, Caribbean and Black people living with HIV in Canada
Age, Sex, Race, Ethnicity, Sexual Orientation
A Moderated Mediation Analysis of HIV and Intersectional Stigmas and Antiretroviral Adherence in People Living with HIV in the Dominican Republic
Moderating Factors in an Anti-stigma Intervention for African American Women with HIV in the United States
Prevalence and Correlates of HIV Stigma Among Women Living with HIV in Metro Vancouver, Canada
Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the Covid-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
The People Living with HIV (PLHIV) Resilience Scale
Using Network Analysis to Assess the Effects of Trauma, Psychosocial, and Socioeconomic Factors on Health Outcomes Among Black Women Living with HIV
Exposure to Covid-19 Pandemic-Related Stressors and Their Association With Distress, Psychological Growth and Drug Use in People With HIV in Nouvelle Aquitaine, France (ANRS CO3 Aquivih-NA Cohort-QuAliV-QuAliCOV Study)
HIV Stigma as a Barrier to Retention in HIV Care at a General Hospital in Lima, Peru
Realizing Women Living with HIV’s Reproductive Rights in the Era of ART
The Association of Mental Health and Substance Use With Retention in HIV Care Among Black Women in Washington, District of Columbia
“I hope I die. That is what I hope for”
Manifestations and Lived Experiences of Structural Racism for Racial and Ethnic Minority Communities Affected by HIV Across the United States
Covid-19-related stigma and its sociodemographic correlates
Race/Ethnicity-Based Discrimination and Cigarette Dependence and Abstinence among a Sample of Black and Hispanic/Latine Individuals with HIV Participating in a Randomized Clinical Trial for Smoking Cessation
Stigma
Factors associated with low neighborhood cohesion among women living with HIV impacted by social-structural inequities in British Columbia
Couple identity and well-being in Chinese HIV serodiscordant couples
Loneliness and perceived social support in pregnancy and early postpartum of mothers living with HIV in Ontario, Canada
Retention in psychiatric treatment in a Canadian sample of HIV-positive women
Demographic and clinical factors correlating with high levels of psychological distress in HIV-positive women living in Ontario, Canada
Disclosure concerns moderate the association between internalized stigma and antiretroviral medication adherence among people with HIV in the Dominican Republic
Selective disclosure and different levels of support
A network analysis of positive psychosocial factors and indication of suboptimal HIV care outcomes among Black women living with HIV
Comprehensive HIV knowledge, stigma and associated sexual risk behaviors among sexually active adolescent girls and young women in the Philippines
Intersectional health-related stigma in persons living with HIV and chronic pain
Social support, stigma, and the mediating roles of depression on self-reported medication adherence of Haart recipients in China
HIV-related stigma in pregnancy and early postpartum of mothers living with HIV in Ontario, Canada
Race/ethnicity-based discrimination, depressive symptoms, and smoking-related variables among people with HIV participating in a randomized clinical trial for cigarette smoking cessation
Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Construct Validity of the Internalized Sex Work Stigma Scale among a Cohort of Cisgender Female Sex Workers in Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Incidência e mortalidade por Aids em crianças e adolescentes
The Importance of Parents' Community Connections for Adolescent Well‐being
Developing a Model of Wellness among Muslims
Factorial invariance of the Everyday Discrimination Scale among African, Caribbean, Black, and other racialized women living with and without HIV in British Columbia, Canada
Integrating Afrocentric praxis in intimate partner violence and HIV care for African, Caribbean, and Black women
Testing for Measurement Invariance (MI)
Does Family Context Moderate the Effects of Discrimination on Emerging Adults' Health
Association of experienced stigma in healthcare settings with health outcomes among Black women living with HIV
Perceptions of intersectional stigma among diverse women living with HIV in the United States
Adapting stigma mechanism frameworks to explore complex pathways between intersectional stigma and HIV-related health outcomes among women living with HIV in Canada
Anti-Black violence, discrimination, and sleep difficulties amongst racially diverse Americans
Measuring perceived mistreatment across diverse social groups
Intersectionality of internalized HIV stigma and internalized substance use stigma
An Intersectional Approach to HIV Vulnerabilities and Testing Among Heterosexual African Caribbean and Black Men in London, Ontario
HIV-Related Stigma Among Black Mothers in Two North American and One African Cities
HIV Stigma and Social Support among African Americans
HIV, Gender, Race, Sexual Orientation, and Sex Work
Stigma Scale Revised
Stigma in the HIV/Aids epidemic
HIV and Depression – a systematic review of interventions
The Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Resilient Coping Scale
Coping with racism
A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health
Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models
Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies
Black Feminist Thought
Improving health outcomes among individuals with HIV, mental illness, and substance use disorders in the Southeast
Meta-analysis of health and demographic correlates of stigma towards people living with HIV
Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Health
Towards a sustainable theory of health‐related stigma
Group-Level Coping as a Moderator Between Heterosexism and Sexism and Psychological Distress in Sexual Minority Women
When Black + Lesbian + Woman ≠ Black Lesbian Woman
Racism and Sexism as Correlates of African American Women’s Psychological Distress
Perceived Sexism as a Health Determinant in Spain
Brief report
Racial/Ethnic Variations in Women's Health
Responses to Discrimination and Psychiatric Disorders Among Black, Hispanic, Female, and Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Individuals
Coping Strategies as Moderators of the Relation Between Individual Race-Related Stress and Mental Health Symptoms for African American Women
Discrimination and Symptoms of Depression in Pregnancy Among African American and White Women
Gender
Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations
HIV prevention risks for Black women in Canada
Profiles of depressive symptoms among African Americans and Caribbean Blacks
Stigma, prejudice, discrimination and health
Church ladies, good girls, and locas
Psychosocial stress and social support as mediators of relationships between income, length of residence and depressive symptoms among African American women on Detroit's eastside
HIV and Aids-related stigma and discrimination
The MOS social support survey
Coping With Racism
Multiple Resistance Strategies
Social Capital and Psychological Distress
Conceptualizing Stigma
| Obras citantes distintas | 80 |
|---|---|
| Citas por año | 6,15 |
| Intervalo de citas | 2013 - 2026 (14) |
| Velocidad de citación | current |
| Altamente citado | No |
| Tipos de cita | Neutras: 73 |