International study of temperature, heat and urban mortality
The ‘Isothurm’ project
Dados Bibliográficos
BACKGROUND: This study describes heat- and cold-related mortality in 12 urban populations in low- and middle-income countries, thereby extending knowledge of how diverse populations, in non-OECD countries, respond to temperature extremes. METHODS: The cities were: Delhi, Monterrey, Mexico City, Chiang Mai, Bangkok, Salvador, São Paulo, Santiago, Cape Town, Ljubljana, Bucharest and Sofia. For each city, daily mortality was examined in relation to ambient temperature using autoregressive Poisson models (2- to 5-year series) adjusted for season, relative humidity, air pollution, day of week and public holidays. RESULTS: Most cities showed a U-shaped temperature-mortality relationship, with clear evidence of increasing death rates at colder temperatures in all cities except Ljubljana, Salvador and Delhi and with increasing heat in all cities except Chiang Mai and Cape Town. Estimates of the temperature threshold below which cold-related mortality began to increase ranged from 15 degrees C to 29 degrees C; the threshold for heat-related deaths ranged from 16 degrees C to 31 degrees C. Heat thresholds were generally higher in cities with warmer climates, while cold thresholds were unrelated to climate. CONCLUSIONS: Urban populations, in diverse geographic settings, experience increases in mortality due to both high and low temperatures. The effects of heat and cold vary depending on climate and non-climate factors such as the population disease profile and age structure. Although such populations will undergo some adaptation to increasing temperatures, many are likely to have substantial vulnerability to climate change. Additional research is needed to elucidate vulnerability within populations.
Environmental health · Geography · Meteorology · Urban heat island · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Medicine · Thermal Regulation in Medicine · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Environmental and Economic Factors Affecting Covid-19 Infection in 175 Countries
Heat-Related Deaths in Hot Cities
The Short-Term Effect of Ambient Temperature on Mortality in Wuhan, China
Assessing the Vulnerability of Eco-Environmental Health to Climate Change
Relation between Temperature and Mortality in Thirteen Spanish Cities
A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Burden of Heat-Related Illness and Death within the Florida Population
Exploring Climate and Air Pollution Mitigating Benefits of Urban Parks in Sao Paulo Through a Pollution Sensor Network
Time-series analysis of weather and mortality patterns in Nairobi's informal settlements
Weather and mortality
Alterações no padrão de internações hospitalares por infarto agudo do miocárdio em função das mudanças climáticas na cidade de São Paulo
Heat Stress and Public Health
Developing an applied extreme heat vulnerability index utilizing socioeconomic and environmental data
A study of intracity variation of temperature-related mortality and socioeconomic status among the Chinese population in Hong Kong
Extreme High Temperatures and Hospital Admissions for Respiratory and Cardiovascular Diseases
High ambient temperature and mortality
Global Variation in the Effects of Ambient Temperature on Mortality
Managing the health effects of climate change
Mortality risk attributable to high and low ambient temperature
Neighborhood Effects on Heat Deaths
Health effects of hot weather
Shaping cities for health
Multivariate meta‐analysis for non‐linear and other multi‐parameter associations
Winter season mortality
Temporal trends in human vulnerability to excessive heat
When do Indians feel hot? Internet searches indicate seasonality suppresses adaptation to heat
Cold-related symptoms and performance degradation among Thai poultry industry workers with reference to vulnerable groups
A heat-health watch and warning system with extended season and evolving thresholds
Limitations to Thermoregulation and Acclimatization Challenge Human Adaptation to Global Warming
The Effect of High Ambient Temperature on the Elderly Population in Three Regions of Sweden
Short-Term Effects of Atmospheric Pollution on Daily Mortality and Their Modification by Increased Temperatures Associated with a Climatic Change Scenario in Northern Mexico
The Impact of Extreme Temperature Shocks on the Health Status of the Elderly in China
Analysis of the effect of meteorological factors on hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Taizhou City, China, 2008–2020
Setting Housing Standards to Improve Global Health
Daily Temperatures and Child Hospital Admissions in Aotearoa New Zealand
Effects of ambient temperature on mortality among elderly residents of Chengdu city in Southwest China, 2016–2020
General Population Knowledge about Extreme Heat
Cool Communities—Urban Density, Trees, and Health
Current and Potential Future Seasonal Trends of Indoor Dwelling Temperature and Likely Health Risks in Rural Southern Africa
Effects of Extreme Temperatures on Cause-Specific Cardiovascular Mortality in China
Regional Projections of Extreme Apparent Temperature Days in Africa and the Related Potential Risk to Human Health
Climate Change Effects on Heat- and Cold-Related Mortality in the Netherlands
Impact of Heat and Cold on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality in Vadu HDSS—A Rural Setting in Western India
The Excess Heat Factor
Self-Assessed Threshold Temperature for Cold among Poultry Industry Workers in Thailand
Effects of Urban Vegetation on Mitigating Exposure of Vulnerable Populations to Excessive Heat in Cleveland, Ohio
Assessment of mortality risks due to a strong cold spell in 2022 in China
Does extreme temperature exposure take a toll on mental health? Evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study
Compound environmental impact of urban mitigation strategies
Advantages of modeling the urban heat island intensity
Feasibility of afforestation as an equitable nature-based solution in urban areas
A Conceptual Modeling Approach to Health-Related Urban Well-Being
Climate change and health in cities
Winter mortality in a warming climate
The impact of heat waves on daily mortality in Belgrade (Serbia) during summer
From science to policy
Promoting Health and Advancing Development through Improved Housing in Low-Income Settings
Evaluating Housing Health Hazards
Urban vulnerability to temperature-related hazards
A multi-hazard regional level impact assessment for Europe combining indicators of climatic and non-climatic change
Climate and health in informal urban settlements
Prevalence of housing structure and quality indicators in India
Seasonal variations of all-cause and cause-specific mortality by age, gender, and socioeconomic condition in urban and rural areas of Bangladesh
Exploring the effects of high temperature on mortality in four cities in the Philippines using various heat wave definitions in different mortality subgroups
Characterizing the relationship between temperature and mortality in tropical and subtropical cities
Issues in health risk assessment of current and future heat extremes
Occupational heat stress and associated productivity loss estimation using the PHS model (ISO 7933)
Effect modification in the temperature extremes by mortality subgroups among the tropical cities of the Philippines
Susceptibility to mortality related to temperature and heat and cold wave duration in the population of Stockholm County, Sweden
The effect of temperature on cardiovascular disease hospital admissions among elderly people in Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam
The health of Arctic populations
Perceptions of climate change impacts and self-rated health in coastal Cambodia
Heat Waves and Cold Spells and their Effect on Mortality
Implications of climate variability and change on urban and human health
Heat-related mortality
Urban heat health risk assessment in Singapore to support resilient urban design — By integrating urban heat and the distribution of the elderly population
Mapping vulnerability to climate change-related hazards
Seasonal patterns of mortality in relation to social factors
Temperature and cardiovascular mortality in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Association of mortality with high temperatures in a temperate climate
Climate change effects on human health
Impact of heat on mortality in 15 European cities
Heat, cold and climate change
Impact of urban atmospheric environment on hospital admissions in the elderly
Years of temperature-related excess mortality in the Netherlands
Perspectives on the Synoptic Climate Classification and its Role in Interdisciplinary Research
Spatiotemporal trends in human vulnerability and adaptation to heat across the United States
Climate shock
Evaluating the complex interactions between malaria and cholera prevalence, neglected tropical disease comorbidities, and community perception of health risks of climate change
The Economics of Climate Change
Relation between Elevated Ambient Temperature and Mortality
Climate change and human health
Temperature, temperature extremes, and mortality
Mortality Displacement of Heat-Related Deaths
Models for the Relationship Between Ambient Temperature and Daily Mortality
Impact of High Temperatures on Mortality
Excess mortality related to the August 2003 heat wave in France
Temperature and Mortality in 11 Cities of the Eastern United States
Heatwaves and public health in Europe
Methodological issues in studies of air pollution and daily counts of deaths or hospital admissions
Excess winter mortality in Europe
Mortality and temperature in Sofia and London
| Obras citantes distintas | 88 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 4,89 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2008 - 2025 (18) |
| Velocidade de citação | recent |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 75 |