Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Estimation of the Reliability of Ratings

Bibliographic Data

ID23356302
AuthorsRobert L Ebel (University of Iowa, corresponding author)
Year1951
Volume16
Issue4
Pages407-424
Publication date1951-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychometrika (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3123 • E-ISSN: 1860-0980
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/bf02288803
OpenAlexW2064454539
LanguageEN
Citations received188
References cited3

A procedure for estimating the reliability of sets of ratings, test scores, or other measures is described and illustrated. This procedure, based upon analysis of variance, may be applied both in the special case where a complete set of ratings from each of k sources is available for each of n subjects, and in the general case where k 1 , k 2 , ..., k n ratings are available for each of the n subjects. It may be used to obtain either a unique estimate or a confidence interval for the reliability of either the component ratings or their averages. The relations of this procedure to others intended to serve the same purpose are considered algebraically and illustrated numerically.

Component (thermodynamics) · Confidence interval · Econometrics · Reliability (semiconductor) · Reliability engineering · Set (abstract data type) · Statistics · Variance (accounting) · Variance components · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation

  • The Evolution and Current Status of the Functional Perspective on Communication in Decision-Making and Problem-Solving Groups

    Dennis S Gouran, Randy Y Hirokawa et al.•Annals of the International…•1993

  • SPSS macros for assessing the reliability and agreement of student evaluations of teaching

    Donald Dean Morley•Assessment & Evaluation in Higher…•2009

  • Ratings on traits measured by a factored personality inventory

    John B Carroll•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1952

  • Response selections of neurotic and control subjects as a function of relative familiarity and social desirability of items

    H J Wahler•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1958

  • Hostility and aversion for expressing hostility in neurotics and controls

    H J Wahler•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1959

  • The contingency of humor appreciation on the stimulus-confirmation of joke-ending expectations

    Douglas T Kenny•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1955

  • What Characteristics Can Experts' Reliably Evaluate in the Speech of Black and Mexican-American Children

    Diana S Natalicio, Frederick Williams•TESOL Quarterly•1972

  • The Dependent Variable

    Roger Farr, J Jaap Tuinman•Reading Research Quarterly•1972

  • The Context of Reported Asthma During Psychoanalysis

    Peter H Knapp, Cecil Mushatt et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1970

  • Intraclass correlations

    Mary Anne Lahey, Ronald G Downey et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1983

  • Rating the ratings

    Frank E Saal, Ronald G Downey et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1980

  • Accurate empathy

    Julian Rappaport, Jack M Chinsky•Psychological Bulletin•1972

  • Measures of response agreement for qualitative data

    Richard J Light•Psychological Bulletin•1971

  • Crisis intervention

    Stephen M Auerbach, Peter R Kilmann•Psychological Bulletin•1977

  • Assessing similarity between profiles

    Lee J Cronbach, Goldine C Gleser•Psychological Bulletin•1953

  • The meaning and reliability of accurate empathy ratings

    Charles B Truax•Psychological Bulletin•1972

  • Determining the Generalizability of Rating Scales in Clinical Settings

    William J Evans, C Gene Cayten et al.•Medical Care•1981

  • Peer Review of Medical Care

    Fred MacD Richardson•Medical Care•1972

  • A Study of the Validity of the Task Inventory Method of Job Analysis

    Eugene C Nelson, Arthur R Jacobs et al.•Medical Care•1975

  • Clinical Algorithms Teach Pediatric Decisionmaking More Effectively than Prose

    Carmi Z Margolis, Charles D Cook et al.•Medical Care•1989

  • The Concept of Value in Resource Allocation

    THOMAS C BROWN•Land Economics•1984

  • The Relationship of Selected Observational Variables to the Teaching of Singing

    Open Access•Hildegard Froehlich, Hildegard C Froehlich•Journal of Research in Music…•1977

  • Adversary pretrial procedures and testimonial evidence

    Blair H Sheppard, Neil Vidmar•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • Social perception and interpersonal behavior

    M Snyder, Elizabeth Decker Tanke et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1977

  • Cumulative risk, maternal responsiveness, and allostatic load among young adolescents

    Gary W Evans, Polina Kim et al.•Developmental Psychology•2007

  • The Reliability of Observational Measures

    Glenn L Rowley, Glenn Rowley•American Educational Research…•1976

  • An experimental study of the effects of orientation behavior on small group consensus

    Thomas J Knutson•Speech Monographs•1972

  • The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient as a Measure of Reliability

    Open Access•John J Bartko•Psychological Reports•1966

  • A Method of Estimating the Reliability of Ratings Compared with Certain Methods of Estimating the Reliability of Tests

    Open Access•Max D Engelhart•Educational and Psychological…•1959

  • The Handbook of Research Synthesis and Meta-Analysis

    Harris M Cooper, Jeff C Valentine et al.•Handbook of Research Synthesis…•2019

  • Aggregation bias in estimates of perceptual agreement.

    Lawrence R James•Journal of Applied Psychology•1982

  • Interrater reliability and agreement of subjective judgments.

    Howard E A Tinsley, Howard E Tinsley et al.•Journal of Counseling Psychology•1975

  • Word Frequency and Age of Acquisition as Determiners of Picture-Naming Latency

    Open Access•John B Carroll, Margaret N White•Quarterly Journal of Experimental…•1973

  • Psychological climate

    Open Access•Allan P Jones, Lawrence R James•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1979

  • The impact of applicant gender compared to qualifications on hiring recommendations

    Open Access•Judy D Olian, Donald P Schwab et al.•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1988

  • Statistical Inference for Coefficient Alpha

    Open Access•Leonard S Feldt, David J Woodruff et al.•Applied Psychological Measurement•1987

  • The Approximate Sampling Distribution of Kuder-Richardson Reliability Coefficient Twenty

    Open Access•Leonard S Feldt•Psychometrika•1965

  • A Guideline of Selecting and Reporting Intraclass Correlation Coefficients for Reliability Research

    Open Access•Terry K Koo, Mae Y Li•Journal of Chiropractic Medicine•2016

  • The effect of assessment method and respondent population on utilities elicited for Gaucher Disease

    Open Access•Ann E Clarke, M K Goldstein et al.•Quality of Life Research•1997

  • Hassles on the job

    Open Access•Gary W Evans, Gunn Johansson et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•1999

  • Changes in Shipley-Hartford Scores with Five Repeated Test Administrations

    Open Access•Robert L Schalock, H J Wahler•Psychological Reports•1968

  • Inter- and Intra-Rater Reliability of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale

    Open Access•Abraham Flemenbaum, Robert Zimmermann et al.•Psychological Reports•1973

  • Trainee-Centered Explanation for Response to Training in Therapeutic Skills

    Open Access•Stephen M Stillman•Psychological Reports•1978

  • A Computer Program to Calculate Adjusted and Unadjusted Interrater Reliabilities for Sets and Subsets of Judges

    Open Access•John F Greene, William M McCook et al.•Educational and Psychological…•1975

  • Factor Analyses of Normal and Depressed Patients' Memories of Parental Behavior

    Open Access•Allen Raskin, Helvi Boothe et al.•Psychological Reports•1971

  • Creating Comparability Among Reliability Coefficients

    Gilbert Becker•Psychological Reports•2000

  • Study of Validity of Ratings

    Open Access•Haidar Ali Hooman•Psychological Reports•1982

  • Effectiveness of Crisis Center Volunteers and the Personal Orientation Inventory

    Open Access•Mark W Otten, Malcolm Kahn•Psychological Reports•1975

  • Behavioral Referents for Molar Ratings of Heterosocial Skill

    Open Access•W Stephen Royce•Psychological Reports•1982

  • Controlling Decremental and Inflationary Effects in Reliability Estimation Resulting from Violations of Assumptions

    Open Access•Gilbert Becker•Psychological Reports•2001

  • Male and Female Leaders

    Open Access•Kenneth N Wexley, Peter J Hunt•Psychological Reports•1974

  • Controlling Decremental and Inflationary Effects in Reliability Estimation Resulting From Violations of Assumptions

    Gilbert Becker•Psychological Reports•2001

  • Creating Comparability among Reliability Coefficients

    Open Access•Gilbert Becker•Psychological Reports•2000

  • Contribution of the Education Phase to Stress-Inoculation Training

    Open Access•Kevin Schuler, Frank H Gilner et al.•Psychological Reports•1982

  • Profile Stability of a Clinical Rating Scale

    Open Access•Robert Zimmermann, Robert L Zimmermann et al.•Psychological Reports•1974

  • Effects of Pretraining Procedures for Clients in Counseling

    Open Access•Charles F La We, Arthur M Horne et al.•Psychological Reports•1983

  • Need Approval, Modeling and Perception of Models' Adjustment in Behavior during an Interview

    Open Access•Jeffrey L Matloff, Joseph A Doster•Psychological Reports•1976

  • Semantic Differential for Third through Fifth Grade Students

    Open Access•Henry J Oles•Psychological Reports•1973

  • Body Concern, Body Image and Nudity

    Open Access•Leonard Blank, A Arthur Sugerman et al.•Psychological Reports•1968

  • Coefficient Alpha

    Open Access•Gilbert Becker•Psychological Reports•2000

  • Psychological Need Relationships in Dyadic Attraction and Rejection

    Open Access•Vicki K Markey•Psychological Reports•1973

  • Does A Parent's Right to Parenting Matter in Termination of Parental Rights? An Analysis of Court Cases

    Open Access•Vered Ben‐David•Family Court Review•2020

  • The Effect of Individual Difference Variables on Information Sharing in Decision-Making Groups

    Open Access•David Dryden Henningsen, Mary Lynn Miller Henningsen•Human Communication Research•2004

  • Evaluating Child-Custody Recommendations of Israeli Arab Social Workers

    Open Access•Guy Enosh, Hani Nouman et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•2016

  • Between Professional Norms and Professionalism

    Open Access•Hani Nouman, Guy Enosh et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•2018

  • The Effects of Aggression Replacement Training on Male and Female Antisocial Behavior in a Runaway Shelter

    Open Access•William R Nugent, Charlene Bruley et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•1999

  • Child’s Religiosity, Ethnic Origin, and Gender

    Open Access•Guy Enosh, Hani Nouman et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•2018

  • An evaluation of the reliability of probability judgments across response modes and over time

    Open Access•Kathleen M Whitcomb, Dilek Önkal et al.•Journal of Behavioral Decision…•1993

  • Assessing visibility impairment in class I parks and wilderness areas

    Russ Parsons, Terry C Daniel•Society & Natural Resources•1988

  • Analyzing Dataset Annotation Quality Management in the Wild

    Open Access•Jan-Christoph Klie, Richard Eckart de Castilho et al.•Computational Linguistics•2024

  • An experimental study of the relationship between opinionated leadership and small group consensus

    Timothy A Hill•Communication Monographs•1976

  • The effects of social interaction on group idea generation

    Gerry Philipsen, Anthony Mulac et al.•Communication Monographs•1979

  • How people disqualify

    Janet Beavin Bavelas, Nicole Chovil•Communication Monographs•1986

  • A descriptive investigation of the possible communication‐based reasons for effective and ineffective group decision making

    Randy Y Hirokawa, Roger C Pace et al.•Communication Monographs•1983

  • A laboratory investigation of groupthink

    John A Courtright•Communication Monographs•1978

  • Assessment and application of the revised speech dialect attitudinal scale

    Anthony Mulac•Communication Monographs•1976

  • Effects of obscene language upon three dimensions of listener attitude

    Anthony Mulac•Communication Monographs•1976

  • Differences in perceptions created by syntactic‐semantic productions of male and female speakers

    Anthony Mulac, Torborg Louisa Lundell et al.•Communication Monographs•1980

  • Effects of selected American regional dialects upon regional audience members

    Anthony Mulac, Mary Jo Rudd•Communication Monographs•1977

  • Examining the role of explicit phonetic instruction in native-like and comprehensible pronunciation development

    Kiyoshi Saito, Kazuya Saito•Language Awareness•2011

  • Claims about the reliability of student evaluations of instruction

    Open Access•Donald Dean Morley•Studies In Educational Evaluation•2012

  • The Relationship Between Message Recall and Persuasion

    Open Access•Christopher J Carpenter, Franklin J Boster•Journal of Communication•2013

  • A Computer Program for Assessing the Reliability and Systematic Bias of Individual Measurements1

    Open Access•Domenic V Cicchetti, Sandra L Aivano et al.•Educational and Psychological…•1976

  • Estimating the Reliability of Peer Ratings

    Open Access•Leonard V Gordon•Educational and Psychological…•1969

  • Estimating the Reliability, Systematic Error and Random Error of Interval Data

    Open Access•Klaus Krippendorff•Educational and Psychological…•1970

  • Inter-Rater Reliability

    Open Access•Dong Won Cho, Dong Won Cho Dong Won Cho•Educational and Psychological…•1981

  • Teacher Perceptions of Behaviors Associated With Creative Problem Solving Performance

    Open Access•John L Wasik•Educational and Psychological…•1974

  • The Reliability of Letter Grades

    Open Access•A W Bendig•Educational and Psychological…•1953

  • A Note on Estimating the Reliability of Categorical Data

    Open Access•Rachael Finn, R H Finn•Educational and Psychological…•1970

  • Reliability and Validity of a Priori Estimates of Item Characteristics for an Examination of Health Science Information

    Open Access•T Lee Willoughby•Educational and Psychological…•1980

  • A Note on the Interpretation of Weighted Kappa and its Relations to Other Rater Agreement Statistics for Metric Scales

    Open Access•Christof Schuster•Educational and Psychological…•2004

  • Agreement Between Raters

    Open Access•Leo J Th van der Kamp, Gideon J Mellenbergh•Educational and Psychological…•1976

  • A Generalization of Kuder-Richardson Reliability Formula 21

    Open Access•Harold Webster•Educational and Psychological…•1960

  • Rater Agreement Indexes for Performance Assessment

    Open Access•Judith A Burry-Stock, Dale G Shaw et al.•Educational and Psychological…•1996

  • The Efficiency of Various Estimations of Reliability of Rating Scales

    Open Access•Arnfried Bintig•Educational and Psychological…•1980

  • The Effects of Scoring Formulas on the Discriminant Validity of Tests of Divergent Thinking

    Open Access•Dennis Hocevar, William B Michael•Educational and Psychological…•1979

  • Reliability of College Grades and Grade Point Averages

    Open Access•Alfred F Etaugh, Claire F Etaugh et al.•Educational and Psychological…•1972

  • Minimum Competency Standards Set by Three Divergent Groups of Raters Using Three Judgmental Procedures

    Open Access•Gerald Halpin, Gary Sigmon et al.•Educational and Psychological…•1983

  • Factor-Analyzed Abilities and Success in College Mathematics

    Open Access•John R Hills•Educational and Psychological…•1957

  • Internal-Consistency Reliability Formulas Applied to Randomly Sampled Single-Factor Tests

    Open Access•Lee J Cronbach, Hiroshi Azuma•Educational and Psychological…•1962

  • Statistical procedures and their mathematical bases.

    Charles C Peters, Walter R Van Voorhis•1940

  • Theory of mental tests.

    Harold Gulliksen•1950

Unique citing works188
Citations per year2,54
Citation span1952 - 2024 (73)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 162

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae