Are HIV/Aids Conspiracy Beliefs a Barrier to HIV Prevention Among African Americans?
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 23356898 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Laura M Bogart (0000-0003-3182-5542, RAND Corporation, autor de correspondencia), Sheryl Thorburn (0000-0001-6716-7647, Oregon State University) |
| Año | 2005 |
| Volumen | 38 |
| Número | 2 |
| Páginas | 213-218 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2005-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | No |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 1525-4135 • E-ISSN: 1944-7884 |
| Editorial | Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1097/00126334-200502010-00014 |
| PMID | 15671808 |
| OpenAlex | W2072824446 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citas recibidas | 135 |
| Referencias citadas | 22 |
OBJECTIVES: This study examined endorsement of HIV/AIDS conspiracy beliefs and their relations to consistent condom use and condom attitudes among African Americans. METHODS: We conducted a telephone survey with a random sample of 500 African Americans aged 15 to 44 years and living in the contiguous United States. RESULTS: A significant proportion of respondents endorsed HIV/AIDS conspiracy beliefs. Among men, stronger conspiracy beliefs were significantly associated with more negative condom attitudes and inconsistent condom use independent of selected sociode-mographic characteristics, partner variables, sexually transmitted disease history, perceived risk, and psychosocial factors. In secondary follow-up analyses, men's attitudes about condom use partially mediated the effects of HIV/AIDS conspiracy beliefs on condom use behavior. CONCLUSIONS: HIV/AIDS conspiracy beliefs are a barrier to HIV prevention among African Americans and may represent a facet of negative attitudes about condoms among black men. To counter such beliefs, government and public health entities need to work toward obtaining the trust of black communities by addressing current discrimination within the health care system as well as by acknowledging the origin of conspiracy beliefs in the context of historical discrimination.
Condom · Context (archaeology) · Family medicine · Geography · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Public health · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology
Stigma and racial/ethnic HIV disparities
Climate of the Middle
Ideological Schisms about HIV/Aids Helping Systems in the African American Community, With an Emphasis on Women
Situational, Partner, and Contextual Factors Associated with Level of Risk at Most Recent Intercourse Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men
Sociocultural Influences on African Americans’ Representations of Type 2 Diabetes
Generic Conspiracist Beliefs Scale – Polish adaptation of the method
How do conspiratorial explanations differ from non‐conspiratorial explanations? A content analysis of real‐world online articles
Conspiracy suspicions as a proxy for beliefs in conspiracy theories
Attitude roots and Jiu Jitsu persuasion
Willingness to accept Covid-19 vaccination among people living with HIV in a high HIV prevalence community
African American Women and Family Planning Services
Hostile Social Manipulation
Conspiracy Theories and the People Who Believe Them
A systematic review of medical mistrust measures
Barriers to the Wider Use of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in the United States
The health equity implementation framework
Longitudinal Relationships Between Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence and Discrimination Due to HIV-Serostatus, Race, and Sexual Orientation Among African–American Men with HIV
Conspiracy Beliefs About HIV Are Related to Antiretroviral Treatment Nonadherence Among African American Men With HIV
Towards a More Inclusive and Dynamic Understanding of Medical Mistrust Informed by Science
Covid-19 Related Medical Mistrust, Health Impacts, and Potential Vaccine Hesitancy Among Black Americans Living With HIV
HIV Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in the United States
A systematic review of qualitative findings on factors enabling and deterring uptake of HIV testing in Sub-Saharan Africa
Race, Relationships, and Trust in Providers among Black Patients with HIV/Aids
The spread of misinformation in networks with individual and social learning
Individual, Interpersonal, and Structural Power
Relations of Familiarity with Reasoning Strategies in Conspiracy Beliefs
Conspiracy Beliefs about HIV/Aids among HIV-Positive African-American Patients in Rural Alabama
HIV-Related Medical Mistrust, HIV Testing, and HIV Risk in the National Survey on HIV in the Black Community
Risk perceptions of STIs/HIV and sexual risk behaviours among sexually experienced adolescents in the Northern part of Lao PDR
The Spread of Misinformation in Networks with Individual and Social Learning
Whose Responsibility Is It to Dismantle Medical Mistrust? Future Directions for Researchers and Health Care Providers
Using the multiphase optimization strategy (Most) to optimize an HIV care continuum intervention for vulnerable populations
An examination of the underlying dimensional structure of three domains of contaminated mindware
Conspiracy beliefs predicting health behaviors
Beliefs in Covid-19 conspiracy theories, compliance with the preventive measures, and trust in government medical officials
HIV Conspiracy Beliefs Among Black LGBQ+ People
Conspiracy Thinking, Conspiracy Beliefs, Denialism, Motivation, and Covid-19 Vaccination Intentions in Costa Rica
Sex-Positivity, Medical Mistrust, and PrEP Conspiracy Beliefs Among HIV-Negative Cisgender Black Sexual Minority Men in Atlanta, Georgia
A Qualitative Study of Medical Mistrust, Perceived Discrimination, and Risk Behavior Disclosure to Clinicians by U.S. Male Sex Workers and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men
What Makes Young People Think Positively About Social Distancing During the Corona Crisis in Germany
Mistrust and misinformation
Science and the public
Young black MSM’s exposures to and discussions about PrEP while navigating geosocial networking apps
Chikungunya on Réunion Island
MSM, the Streets, and Lockdown
Exploring Service Provider Perceptions of Treatment Barriers Facing Black, Non-Gay-Identified MSMW
Operation “Denver”
Research Note
Experiences of discrimination and endorsement of HIV/Aids conspiracy beliefs
Structural inequalities drive late HIV diagnosis
Correlates of HIV Testing among African American and Latino Church Congregants
Rumors and Realities
JunkScience
Dissecting the social body
What is so special about conspiracy theories? Conceptually distinguishing beliefs in conspiracy theories from conspiracy beliefs in psychological research
Understanding Conspiracy Theories
Medical Mistrust, Discrimination, and the Domestic HIV Epidemic
HIV/Aids misconceptions may be associated with condom use among black South Africans
Myths or theories? Alternative beliefs about HIV and Aids in South African working class communities
HIV Testing Correlates
Critical race theory as a tool for understanding poor engagement along the HIV care continuum among African American/Black and Hispanic persons living with HIV in the United States
PrEP-Related Medical, Structural and Institutional Mistrust among a Socioeconomically Diverse Sample of Black, Latine, Asian, and White Young Sexual Minority Men
Beliefs About the End of Aids, Concerns About PrEP Functionality, and Perceptions of HIV Risk as Drivers of PrEP Use in Urban Sexual Minority Men
The Health and Sociocultural Correlates of Aids Genocidal Beliefs and Medical Mistrust Among African American MSM
Randomized Controlled Trial of a Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy HIV Prevention Intervention for Immigrant Latino Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men who Have Sex with Men
Does Patient–Provider Racial/Ethnic Concordance Influence Ratings of Trust in People with HIV Infection
The Unanticipated Benefits of PrEP for Young Black Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men
Differences in Medical Mistrust Between Black and White Women
Longitudinal Association of HIV Conspiracy Beliefs with Sexual Risk Among Black Males Living with HIV
Facilitators and Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use Among Black Individuals in the United States
Correlates of PrEP Uptake Among Young Sexual Minority Men and Transgender Women in New York City
Medical Mistrust and Stigma Associated with Covid-19 Among People Living with HIV in South Africa
Willingness to Use Long-Acting Injectable PrEP Among PrEP Naïve Black and Hispanic Sexual Gender Minority Persons
A Gay Man and a Doctor are Just like, a Recipe for Destruction”
Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of an Intervention to Improve Coping with Intersectional Stigma and Medication Adherence Among HIV-Positive Latinx Sexual Minority Men
HIV-Related Mistrust (or HIV Conspiracy Theories) and Willingness to Use PrEP Among Black Women in the United States
Effects of a Pilot Church-Based Intervention to Reduce HIV Stigma and Promote HIV Testing Among African Americans and Latinos
Behavioral Intervention Improves Treatment Outcomes Among HIV-Infected Individuals Who Have Delayed, Declined, or Discontinued Antiretroviral Therapy
A Longitudinal Analysis of Treatment Optimism and HIV Acquisition and Transmission Risk Behaviors Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men in HPTN 061
Stigma and Conspiracy Beliefs Related to Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Interest in Using PrEP Among Black and White Men and Transgender Women Who Have Sex with Men
Randomized Controlled Trial of Rise, A Community-Based Culturally Congruent Counseling Intervention to Support Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Black/African American Adults Living with HIV
A Longitudinal, Qualitative Exploration of Perceived HIV Risk, Healthcare Experiences, and Social Support as Facilitators and Barriers to PrEP Adoption Among Black Women
A Comparison of Referred Sexual Partners to Their Community Recruited Counterparts in The BROTHERS Project (HPTN 061)
Aids Conspiracy Beliefs and Unsafe Sex in Cape Town
Even If You Build It, We May Not Come
Rapid Assessment of Covid Evidence (Race)
Attitudes toward contraceptive methods among African-American men and women
Social, Behavioral, and Health Care Factors Associated With Recent HIV Testing Among Sexually Active Non-Hispanic Black Women In The United States
Perception du sida et théories du complot dans la population afro-américaine
Understanding the origins and prevalence of Aids conspiracy beliefs in the United States and South Africa
Factors Associated with Medical Mistrust Among Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adults
A Bioweapon or a Hoax? The Link Between Distinct Conspiracy Beliefs About the Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Outbreak and Pandemic Behavior
Nasa Faked the Moon Landing—Therefore, (Climate) Science Is a Hoax
Someone is pulling the strings
Correlates of PrEP Cascade Outcomes Among Immigrant Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men
HIV vaccine trial preparedness among Spanish-speaking Latinos in the US
Decisions to participate in research
Age matters
HIV-related conspiracy beliefs and its relationships with HIV testing and unprotected sex among men who have sex with men in Tshwane (Pretoria), South Africa
Perspectives of middle-aged African-American women in the Deep South on antiretroviral therapy adherence
Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences
The Ucla Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale
A Randomized Controlled Trial of an HIV Sexual Risk—Reduction Intervention for Young African-American Women
Belief in U.S. Government Conspiracies Against Blacks among Black and White College Students
The Application of Electronic Computers to Factor Analysis
Doubting the Experts
Reductions in HIV risk-associated sexual behaviors among black male adolescents
The Tuskegee Syphilis Study, 1932 to 1972
Aids‐related attitudes in the United States
The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research
The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research
A Test of the Grapevine
Under the shadow of Tuskegee
Multidimensional Model of Racial Identity
Obstacles to Reducing Aids among African Americans
| Obras citantes distintas | 135 |
|---|---|
| Citas por año | 6,43 |
| Intervalo de citas | 2005 - 2026 (22) |
| Velocidad de citación | current |
| Altamente citado | Sí |
| Tipos de cita | Neutras: 126 |