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The Development and Validation of the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving ( CIT ) and the Brief Inventory of Thriving ( BIT )

Bibliographic Data

ID23367685
AuthorsRong Su (0000-0003-4520-9134, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author), Louis Tay (0000-0002-5522-4728, Purdue University West Lafayette), Ed Diener (0000-0002-7418-4282, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Year2014
Volume6
Issue3
Pages251-279
Publication date2014-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Psychology: Health and Well-Being (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1758-0846 • E-ISSN: 1758-0854
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/aphw.12027
PMID24919454
OpenAlexW2153810892
LanguageEN
Citations received139
References cited40

In this article we present the development and validation of two new measures of psychological well‐being: the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving ( CIT ) and the Brief Inventory of Thriving ( BIT ). These measures were developed with two specific goals in mind: (1) to measure a broad range of psychological well‐being constructs and represent a holistic view of positive functioning; and (2) to predict important health outcomes that are useful for researchers and health practitioners. The CIT includes 18 subscales with 54 items in total, covering a broad range of well‐being components. The BIT has 10 items in total and can serve as an indicator of psychological well‐being and a brief screening tool of mental health. The new measures were evaluated in five samples of a total of 3,191 US participants with diverse demographics. The CIT and BIT had excellent psychometric properties and exhibited convergent validity with existing measures of psychological well‐being and discriminant validity with measures of ill‐being. Both measures contributed over and above existing measures of psychology well‐being in predicting a variety of health outcomes, including self‐reported and objective health status, physical functioning, and health behaviors. In addition, we showed the relative importance of thriving compared to ill‐being for health outcomes and the benefits of assessing individuals' positive functioning beyond ill‐being. Potential uses of the new measures are discussed.

Discriminant validity · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Psychotherapist · Thriving · Well-being · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Gerontology

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Unique citing works139
Citations per year13,9
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 123

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