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Populist Military Regimes In West Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID2342041
AuthorsHenry Bienen (Princeton University, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume11
Issue3
Pages357-377
Publication date1985-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArmed Forces & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-327X • E-ISSN: 1556-0848
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0095327x8501100302
OpenAlexW2078632627
LanguageEN
Citations received12

Recent events in three West African states-Ghana, Liberia, and Upper Volta-raise questions as to whether there has been a change in the nature of military coups and military regimes in Africa. All three regimes started off as 'populist''; that is, leaders tried to have direct contact with followers, attacked established institutions, and showed impatience with formal legality and established hierarchies. But in Upper Volta and Ghana, the caste nature of the military was itself called into question. This did not happen in Liberia, and the country quickly moved back toward a personalistic, conventional-type military regime. This essay explores the limits of the innovations which have occurred in Ghana and Upper Volta; it also assesses the meanings of these experiments for the possible evolution of African regimes by making comparisons among the three cases, as well as between them and Afro-Marxist regimes

Caste · Development economics · Economics · Marxist philosophy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Principle of legality · Sociology · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Political theory and Gramsci · World Systems and Global Transformations

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Citations per year0.29
Citation span1985 - 2026 (42)
Highly citedNo

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