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The European Mesolithic in Mountain Landscapes

Comparative Perspectives from Austria, Norway, Scotland, and Switzerland

Bibliographic Data

ID23427912
AuthorsMichéal Butler (0000-0003-0271-9863, University College Dublin), Marcel Cornelissen (0000-0002-9832-0058, University of Lucerne), Astrid J Nyland (0000-0002-5211-7775, University of Stavanger), Caroline Posch (0000-0001-9809-6597, Natural History Museum Vienna), Samuel E Kelley (0000-0001-9214-0577, University College Dublin), Graeme Warren (0000-0001-6280-2576, University College Dublin)
Year2024
Publication date2024-08-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Oxford Handbook of Mountain Archaeology (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197608005.013.24
OpenAlexW4401792522
ISBN9780197608005
LanguageEN
References cited12

The use of mountain environments is a recurrent, although not universal, feature of the Mesolithic across Europe. However, synthesis of this material is rare. This means that it is difficult to assess whether regional variation in archaeological evidence is a product of different activities in the past, different research traditions, different post-depositional landscape histories, or—most likely—complex local combinations of all three. To help move past this problem, we provide a comparative approach to the mountain Mesolithic of Western Austria, Southern Norway, Scotland, and the Swiss Alps. For each region, we provide an overview of how sites have been found and what kinds of evidence is present. This allows us to present some comparable and contrasting aspects of the evidence at a European level. In turn, this perspective reinforces the importance of particular kinds of archaeological practice, especially in terms of survey and public engagement, and to highlight potential threats to this archaeological resource.

Archaeology · Geography · Mesolithic · Physical geography · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

  • Filling the gap

    Open Access•Marcel Cornelissen, Thomas Reitmaier•Quaternary International•2016

  • Ain’t No Mountain High Enough” – Mesolithic Colonisation Processes and Landscape Usage of the Inner-Alpine Region Kleinwalsertal (Prov. Vorarlberg, Western Austria)

    Open Access•Caroline Posch•Open Archaeology•2022

  • Colonizing Contrasting Landscapes. The Pioneer Coast Settlement and Inland Utilization in Southern Norway 10,000–9500 Years Before Present

    Open Access•Sveinung Bang‐andersen•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2012

  • A Prehistoric Rock Crystal Procurement Site at Fiescheralp (Valais, Switzerland)

    Open Access•T He, Rouven Turck et al.•Lithic Technology•2021

  • New Evidence for Upland Occupation in the Mesolithic of Scotland

    Open Access•Caroline Wickham‐Jones, C R Wickham-Jones et al.•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2020

  • Little House in the Mountains? A small Mesolithic structure from the Cairngorm Mountains, Scotland

    Open Access•Graeme Warren, Shannon Fraser et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2018

  • Evidence for Early Human Presence at High Altitudes in the Ötztal Alps (Austria/Italy)

    Open Access•Walter Kutschera, Gernot Patzelt et al.•Radiocarbon•2014

  • A Glacially Preserved Mesolithic Rock Crystal Extraction Site in the Swiss Alps

    Open Access•Marcel Cornelissen, Christian Auf Der Maur et al.•Norwegian Archaeological Review•2022

  • Coast/inland relations in the Mesolithic of southern Norway

    Sveinung Bang‐andersen•World Archaeology•1996

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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