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Management of Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Secondary to Gastrosplenic Fistula

Bibliographic Data

ID23444031
AuthorsEsther Breitenbach, Asmita Chopra (University of Toledo), Linda Fleming, Motaz Al Yafi (University of Toledo), S Karly Kehoe (0000-0002-0993-3099), John Luckoski (University of Toledo), Lesley Orr, Chandan Das (0000-0002-6051-8704, University of Toledo), Joseph Sferra (University of Toledo), Stephen Stanek (University of Toledo)
Year2023
Volume89
Issue12
Pages6224-6226
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe American SurgeonTM (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1348 • E-ISSN: 1555-9823
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00031348221117045
OpenAlexW35861294
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Gastrosplenic fistula (GSF) is seen secondary to the development of a fistulous track between the stomach and spleen and/or splenic vessels. It is most commonly seen in patients with diffuse B-cell lymphoma, who usually present with symptoms of abdominal pain and weight loss. GSF has also been seen in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma, Hodgkin’s lymphoma, peptic ulcer disease, splenic abscesses, and post gastric sleeve resection. Less than 25% of the patients with GSF may present with upper gastrointestinal bleed (UGIB). This presentation of GSF is common with benign causes including peptic ulcer disease. UGIB secondary to GSF, while rare, requires prompt identification and intervention, to avoid catastrophic outcomes. We discuss the case of a 64-year-old female with GSF, who presented with sentinel bleed followed by hemorrhagic shock, secondary to a B-cell lymphoma, who was managed with a partial gastrectomy, splenectomy, and distal pancreatectomy, with favorable outcomes.

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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