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Labor VII

The Cretan Bull

Bibliographic Data

ID23466265
AuthorsDaniel Ogden (0000-0002-1076-9804, University of Exeter, corresponding author)
Year2021
Pages107-112
Publication date2021-07-14
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueOxford Handbook of Heracles (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190650988.013.41
OpenAlexW4247665326
ISBN9780190650988
LanguageEN
References cited2

The tradition of Heracles’ Cretan Bull Labor is reviewed, with attention to literary and iconographic sources, and the richest of the former supplied in quotation. After capturing the marauding fiery bull, Heracles rides it across the ocean back to Argos. As a fire-breather, the bull is aligned with others of Heracles’ Labor-animals, the Mares of Diomede and the Hydra, and also with the creatures faced by other quest-heroes, the fiery bulls of Colchis encountered by Jason, and the Lycian Chimaera encountered by Bellerophon. The tradition’s principal means of elaborating this Labor came via the bull’s identification with other great mythological bulls, namely those of Europa and Pasiphae, both variously associated with Crete, and also with the Marathonian bull captured by Theseus.

Political science · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Ancient Near East History · Classical Antiquity Studies

  • Lexicon iconographicum mythologiae classicae (LIMC).

    John Boardman•Lexicon iconographicum…•1981

  • Early Greek Myth

    Timothy Gantz•Early Greek myth•1996

Highly citedNo

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