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Marital Status, Hypertension, Coronary Heart Disease, Diabetes, and Death Among African American Women and Men

Incidence and Prevalence in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (Aric) Study Participants

Bibliographic Data

ID2347041
AuthorsHannes Schwandt (0000-0003-3959-9594, Johns Hopkins University, corresponding author), Hilary M Schwandt (Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA,), Josef Coresh (0000-0002-4598-0669, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA), Michelle J Hindin (0000-0001-9941-7639, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA)
Year2010
Volume31
Issue9
Pages1211-1229
Publication date2010-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Family Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-513X • E-ISSN: 1552-5481
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192513x10365487
PMID26752799
OpenAlexW2125743897
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited16

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, and African Americans disproportionately experience more cardiovascular disease, including coronary heart disease (CHD), hypertension, and diabetes. The literature documents a complex relationship between marital status and health, which varies by gender. We prospectively examine the relationship between African American men's and women's marital status and their risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and dying using the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) data. After multivariable adjustment for individual characteristics and health status, we found that marital status was not associated with hypertension or new cases of CHD, but remaining single throughout the study period was associated with an increased risk of developing diabetes for women and an increased likelihood of death for men. Culturally appropriate interventions for African Americans are needed to decrease racial disparities in cardiovascular diseases and mortality

Cause of death · Diabetes mellitus · Disease · Environmental health · Health and Retirement Study · Marital status · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0.75
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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