Intergenerational Solidarity and Life Satisfaction among Empty-nest Older Adults in Rural China: Does Distance Matter?
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
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AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) | Department of Labour and Social Security, School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, Department of Labour and Social Security, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, School of Nursing, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA |
ANO | 2021 |
TIPO | Artigo |
PERIÓDICO | Journal of Family Issues |
ISSN | 0192-513X |
E-ISSN | 1552-5481 |
EDITORA | Annual Reviews (United States) |
DOI | 10.1177/0192513x20926216 |
CITAÇÕES | 1 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-18 |
Resumo
Intergenerational solidarity plays a significant role in older adults' psychological well-being, but it remains unclear whether the influence would vary by distance. This study aims to examine the moderating role of geographical proximity between intergenerational solidarity and life satisfaction. We interviewed 1,015 rural older adults in Sichuan, China. Life satisfaction was measured by Satisfaction with Life Scale. Five of the six dimensions of intergenerational solidarity were assessed: structural (geographical proximity), associational (contact frequency), functional (support exchange), affectual (emotional closeness), and normative (filial obligation). Multiple regression with interaction term was used. We found the effect of intergenerational solidarity (except associational solidarity) on life satisfaction was strongest for older adults with children living in the same city. Gender differences existed in the moderating effect of parent–child distance on the relationship between intergenerational solidarity and life satisfaction. Social services could focus on older adults with interprovincial migrant children and protect their well-being.