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The Journalistic Critic from the Gentleman’s Journal to the Spectator

Bibliographic Data

ID23485654
AuthorsPaul D Cannan (corresponding author)
Year2006
Pages139-169
Publication date2006-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Emergence of Dramatic Criticism in England (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan US (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/978-1-137-03717-6_6
OpenAlexW2504990684
ISBN9781137037176
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

Modern scholars have long recognized the importance of newspapers and periodicals in the early history of English criticism.1 In particular, Addison's Spectator essays on Paradise Lost, early English ballads, and the pleasures of the imagination are heralded for their departure from the pedantic neoclassicism of earlier criticism and for their contribution toward the rise of aesthetic theory in England.2 The Tatler and Spectator are also praised for their emphasis on the reader: not only is their criticism reader friendly in terms of style and tone, but it also privileges the role of the reader in the act of interpretation.3 Nevertheless, such emphasis on Addison and Steele has also tended to eclipse the efforts of other earlier, equally important literary periodicals, which are often regarded merely as forerunners to the Tatler and Spectator. As a result, landmark literary periodicals, such as Peter Motteux's The Gentleman's Journal (1692–94) and John Oldmixon's The Muses Mercury (1707–08), have received relatively little attention. Contemporary and current high regard for Addison's and Steele's criticism has also allowed modern scholars to neglect the process by which the discipline of criticism became so dignified in the pages of the Tatler and Spectator as to earn "a Place among the politest Parts of Learning."4 How did Addison and Steele—or, indeed, any journalistic critic—overcome the resistance to criticism and the theater that characterizes critical discourse in late seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century England?

Aesthetics · Art · Art history · Criticism · Interpretation (philosophy) · Literary criticism · Literature · Media studies · Newspaper · Sociology · Style (visual arts) · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical Art and Culture Studies · History · Philosophy · Rousseau and Enlightenment Thought

  • Politics, Patriotism, and Gender

    Open Access•Hannah Smith•Journal of British Studies•2011

  • The Significance of Addison's Criticism

    Leopold Damrosch•Studies in English Literature…•1979

  • The Cultural Milieu of Addison's Literary Criticism

    Lee Andrew Elioseff•Cultural Milieu of Addison's…•1963

  • Market à la Mode

    Erin Mackie, Erin Skye Mackie•Market à la mode•2002

  • Meaning and Format

    William Kinsley•ELH•1967

  • Transparent Designs

    John Richetti, Michael G Ketcham•Eighteenth-Century Studies•1987

Citations per year0.07
Citation span2011 - 2011 (1)
Highly citedNo

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