Dados Bibliográficos

AUTOR(ES) K.J.A. Thomas , Ashley Larsen Gibby , Maihcen Ware Metcalf
AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) The University of Texas at Austin, School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
ANO Não informado
TIPO Artigo
PERIÓDICO Journal of Family Issues
ISSN 0192-513X
E-ISSN 1552-5481
EDITORA Annual Reviews (United States)
DOI 10.1177/0192513x241236550
CITAÇÕES 1
ADICIONADO EM 2025-08-18

Resumo

Parents of color are underrepresented in adoption research and as adoptive parents. Consequently, there is limited understanding of racial disparities in socioeconomic status (SES) among adoptive parents. We test two hypotheses: (1) racial disparities in the United States will be reflected in the adoption community (social stratification) and (2) adoptive parents of color may need to overcome additional barriers to adoption, thus having higher SES than White adoptive parents (overcoming barriers). Using 2019 American Community Survey data, we predict adoptive parents' ( n = 65,556) SES by race and then compare the SES of adoptive and non-adoptive parents of the same race. Across-race results support a social stratification perspective—White adoptive parents have higher SES than adoptive parents of color. Within-race results, alternatively, show that adoptive parents have higher SES than non-adoptive parents across racial groups. Therefore, although adoptive parents experience socioeconomic advantages, parents of color navigate adoption with fewer resources.

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