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Family Structures

Bibliographic Data

ID23487275
AuthorsEnrico Benelli (0000-0003-4371-5148, Roma Tre University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Pages546-556
Publication date2024-02-22
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueOxford Handbook of Pre-Roman Italy (1000--49 BCE) (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199987894.013.32
OpenAlexW4392022478
ISBN9780199987894
LanguageEN
References cited3

The role of the individual in pre-Roman society was defined primarily by the family, not only in Etruria but in most—if not all—of the cultures of the Italian peninsula. This family-based social structure is entirely consistent with the use of the nomen gentilicium, the family name transmitted through patrilineal descent—a convention that was shared by all peoples of Italy (at least, those south of the Po River), regardless of their differences in language and culture; this practice was completely unknown elsewhere. This chapter examines Etruscan epigraphy, which was conceived to serve the self-representation needs of prominent families.

Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Classical Antiquity Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Materials Science

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