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Open Space

The Global Effort for Open Access to Environmental Satellite Data

Bibliographic Data

ID23501038
AuthorsMariel Borowitz (0000-0001-5238-2037, corresponding author)
Year2017
Pages432
Publication date2017-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueOpen Space (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherMIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7551/mitpress/10659.001.0001
OpenAlexW4248754263
ISBN9780262343817
Open LibraryOL29785905M
LanguageEN
Citations received2

An examination of environmental satellite data sharing policies, offering a model of data-sharing policy development, case and practical recommendations for increasing global data sharing. Key to understanding and addressing climate change is continuous and precise monitoring of environmental conditions. Satellites play an important role in collecting climate data, offering comprehensive global coverage that can't be matched by in situ observation. And yet, as Mariel Borowitz shows in this book, much satellite data is not freely available but restricted; this remains true despite the data-sharing advocacy of international organizations and a global open data movement. Borowitz examines policies governing the sharing of environmental satellite data, offering a model of data-sharing policy development and applying it in case studies from the United States, Europe, and Japan—countries responsible for nearly half of the unclassified government Earth observation satellites. Borowitz develops a model that centers on the government agency as the primary actor while taking into account the roles of such outside actors as other government officials and non-governmental actors, as well as the economic, security, and normative attributes of the data itself. The case studies include the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the U.S. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Association (NOAA), and the United States Geological Survey (USGS); the European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT); and the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and the Japanese Meteorological Agency (JMA). Finally, she considers the policy implications of her findings for the future and provides recommendations on how to increase global sharing of satellite data.

Climate Change and Geoengineering · Computer Science · Research Data Management Practices · Space exploration and regulation · 86.95 air and space law · Astronautics in earth sciences · Climatic changes · Communication policy · Environmental monitoring · Information resources management · Remote Sensing

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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