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Sexual Motives and Sentencing

Judicial Discourse in Cases of Child Sexual Abuse

Bibliographic Data

ID2350119
AuthorsClare Macmartin (0009-0009-7199-6574, University of Guelph, corresponding author), Linda A Wood (University of Guelph)
Year2005
Volume24
Issue2
Pages139-159
Publication date2005-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0261-927X • E-ISSN: 1552-6526
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0261927x05275735
OpenAlexW2097965720
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited17

The motives ascribed to offenders in the sentencing of sexual abuse crimes can be highly contentious. Some critics claim that sexual assaults are acts of power and violence and that reference to sexual motives minimizes violence and the seriousness of the offense. The present study examines 74 Canadian judicial sentencing decisions (1993-1997) involving offenders who had sexually abused children and adolescents. Using discursive social psychology, the authors analyze judicial explanations for the offenses, and their implications for mitigation and aggravation. Violent attributions were rare. Sex-based explanations predominated, variously invoking the selfish gratification of offenders' sexual desires, sexual impulses, pedophilia, and offenders' attraction to victims. However, in contrast to critics' claims, these explanations are used by judges to emphasize the seriousness of these crimes. The findings highlight the importance of analyzing discourse in relation to action sequences rather than in isolation. The authors discuss the implications for the study of sexual assault and legal discourse

Attribution · Criminology · Gratification · Pedophilia · Poison control · Political science · Seriousness · Sexual abuse · Child Abuse and Trauma · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Law · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,53
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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