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Can We Be Honest? Cognition, Intention, Speech Production, and the Future of Deception Research

Bibliographic Data

ID2350985
AuthorsKelly Morrison (0000-0003-3518-7330, University of Alabama at Birmingham, corresponding author), Steven A Mccornack (0009-0008-2290-3477, University of Alabama at Birmingham)
Year2026
Volume45
Issue1
Pages122-146
Publication date2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0261-927X • E-ISSN: 1552-6526
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0261927x251364005
OpenAlexW4413143180
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited42

The last many years have given us clear and startling insights into human cognition and the process of human speech production. Yet much of current deception research eschews such revelations. Specifically, many deception scholars continue to presume a top-down, sequential-stepwise, selection-based speech production model that begins with a singular intent-to-deceive and ends with selection between binary discourse options-truth versus lie-that then are instantiated as communicative behavior. Unfortunately, such a model lacks goodness-of-fit with theory and research in speech production, cognitive psychology, and neurolinguistics. What's more, the presumptive truth/lie binary that dominates both experimental designs and research rationales bears little resemblance to the actual discourse patterns observed when people are allowed to freely generate responses to truth-problematic contexts. In this essay, we do three things. First, we review classic and current work in speech production. Second, we revisit the intentional states propositions of a recent theory of deceptive message production-Information Manipulation Theory 2-along with illustrative discourse examples from our own data. Finally, we entreat deception scholars to move our field forward in the future to a more fruitful place

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Deception · Economics · Deception detection and forensic psychology · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Psychology · Topic Modeling

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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