Dados Bibliográficos

AUTOR(ES) Marti Hope Gonzales
AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) University of Minnesota Twin Cities
ANO 1992
TIPO Artigo
PERIÓDICO Journal of Language and Social Psychology
ISSN 0261-927X
E-ISSN 1552-6526
EDITORA Annual Reviews (United States)
DOI 10.1177/0261927x92113002
CITAÇÕES 3
ADICIONADO EM 2025-08-18
MD5 f41c1d727dd3b473fe7740f3d41d4839

Resumo

This experimental study examined the effects of accounts, 'offender' and 'victim/witness' sex, and sex-role orientation on rating scales and 'behaviouroid' and behavioural measures. Participants who spent up to 45 minutes completing questionnaires that proved unusable due to a confederate's error were exposed to one of four systematically varied accounts or explanations. Account type, participant and confederate sex, and participant sex-role orientation served as predictor variables. In general, concessions and excuses yielded more positive impressions, greater commitment on the part of participant victims to help the offender, and greater help than did refusals, but the effectiveness of accounts also depended on by whom they were proffered. Results demonstrated partial support for politeness theory predictions.

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