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Internal Working Models of Relationships and Marital Communication

Bibliographic Data

ID2351229
AuthorsMary Anne Fitzpatrick (0000-0001-9591-6334, University of Wisconsin–Madison), Joyce Fey (University of Wisconsin–Madison), C Segrin (0000-0003-1797-2503, University of Kansas), Janet L Schiff (Columbia University Teachers College)
Year1993
Volume12
Issue1-2
Pages103-131
Publication date1993-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0261-927X • E-ISSN: 1552-6526
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0261927x93121007
OpenAlexW2134086778
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited10

Two studies were conducted to examine marital schemata, attachment relations, and marital communication. The first study involved 162 couples who completed questionnaires concerning dimensions of importance in their marriage, their attachment patterns, and communication patterns during conflict. The second study consisted of in-depth interviews of 18 individuals concerning their memories of early family life and concurrent relational functioning. It was hypothesized that partners who shared the same marital schema would also have similar attachment patterns. This hypothesis was not supported by the data. It was also predicted that couples in different types of marriages would report different patterns of communication during conflict. This hypothesis was strongly supported. Finally, it was predicted that the Separate marital types would have a less secure attachment style than either the Traditional or the Independent marital types because they exhibit less interdependence with their spouses and are more likely to avoid conflict with them. Both Separates and Independents had an avoidant attachment style. Traditionals had the most secure attachment style. The interview data indicated that Traditionals were preoccupied with their relationships, whereas Independents were somewhat dismissive. Directions for future research are discussed

Attachment theory · Developmental psychology · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Family Communication Patterns Theory

    Mary Anne Fitzpatrick•Journal of Family Communication•2004

  • Working Models of Marriage

    Scott S Hall•Marriage & Family Review•2015

  • Distress in couples coping with cancer

    Mariët Hagedoorn, R Sanderman et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2008

  • Attachment Security in Couple Relationships

    Open Access•Mario Mikulincer, Victor Florian et al.•Family Process•2002

  • Casais de meia-idade

    Open Access•Maria Teresa M L Da Silveira Rodrigues Ribeiro•Psicologia•2018

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  • Loving a partner in a Foreign Language

    Open Access•Jean-Marc Dewaele, Lora Salomidou•Journal of Pragmatics•2017

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    Open Access•James M Fuendeling•Journal of Social and Personal…•1998

  • The self-fulfilling prophecy of insecurity

    Open Access•Anna Fišerová, Vojtěch Fiala et al.•Journal of Social and Personal…•2021

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    Open Access•Mary Anne Fitzpatrick, L David Ritchie•Human Communication Research•1994

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    R Rogers Kobak, Cindy Hazan•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991

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    Judith A Feeney, Patricia Noller•Journal of Personality and Social…•1990

  • Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process

    Cindy Hazan, P R Shaver et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1987

  • Attachment Styles and Marital Adjustment among Newlywed Couples

    Open Access•Marilyn Senchak, Kenneth E Leonard•Journal of Social and Personal…•1992

  • The Instrumental and Expressive Domains of Marital Communication

    Open Access•Mary Anne, Anne Mary et al.•Human Communication Research•1982

Citations per year0.31
Citation span1994 - 2021 (28)
Highly citedNo

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