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Steeped in the Blood of Racism

Black Power, Law and Order, and the 1970 Shootings at Jackson State College

Bibliographic Data

ID23543647
AuthorsNancy K Bristow (Professor of History, University of Puget Sound)
Year2020
Pages308
Publication date2020-07-02
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueSteeped in the Blood of Racism (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University PressNew York (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/oso/9780190215378.001.0001
OpenAlexW4255296484
ISBN9780190215378
Open LibraryOL61194561M
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This book recounts the death of two young African Americans, Phillip Gibbs and James Earl Green and the wounding of twelve others when white police and highway patrolmen opened fire on students in front of a dormitory at Jackson State College, a historically black college (HBCU) in May 1970. It situates this story in the broader events of the civil rights and black power eras, emphasizing the role white supremacy played in causing police violence and shaping the aftermath. A state school controlled by an all-white Board of Trustees, Jackson State had a reputation as a conservative campus where students faced expulsion for activism. By 1970, students were pushing back, responding to the evolving movement for African American freedom. Law enforcement attacked this changing campus, reflecting both traditional patterns of repression and the new logic and racially coded rhetoric of “law and order.” After, the victims and their survivors struggled unsuccessfully to find justice or a place in the nation’s public memory. Despite multiple investigations, two grand juries, and a civil suit, no officers were charged, no restitution was paid, and no apologies were offered. Overshadowed by the shooting of white students at Kent State University ten days earlier, the violence was routinely misunderstood as similar in cause, a story that evaded the essential role of race in causing it. Few besides the local African American community proved willing to remember. This book provides crucial context for situating the ongoing crisis of state violence against people of color in its long history.

Black Power · Civil rights · Context (archaeology) · Criminology · Economic Justice · Law enforcement · Political science · Power (physics) · Racism · Rhetoric · Sociology · State (computer science) · White (mutation) · White supremacy · Gender Studies · History · Law · Race, History, and American Society

  • Mass Killings on College Campuses

    Z W Taylor, Pat Somers et al.•Educational Studies•2025

  • Protests and Pushback

    Open Access•Timothy Reese Cain, Rachael Dier•History of Education Quarterly•2020

  • Students Want to Build Anti-racist Praxis

    Open Access•Jessennya Hernandez•Sociology of Race and Ethnicity•2024

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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