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From plantation to proletariat

Raizals in San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina

Bibliographic Data

ID2357503
AuthorsWilhelm Londoño, Pablo Alonso González (0000-0002-5964-0489)
Year2017
Volume59
Issue1
Pages84-92
Publication date2017-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRace & Class (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-3968 • E-ISSN: 1741-3125
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0306396817701680
OpenAlexW2725625545
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

The authors examine the implications of both a recent international ruling at The Hague curtailing fishing rights and the encroaching Colombian-based tourist industry for Raizals - descendants of African slaves brought by the British to the islands of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina in the Caribbean Sea. There they developed an autonomous way of life, in a subsistence economy based on fishing after the British abandoned the islands. While nominally under the control of the Spanish empire and afterwards the Colombian state, Raizals differ in many ways from the dominant Spanish-speaking, Creole and Catholic mainland population - being English-speaking, Afro and Protestant. Until the mid-twentieth century, they enjoyed substantial autonomy, now undermined by the Colombian nation-building project and a judgment of the international court at The Hague giving nearby Nicaragua rights over the waters of the Colombian islands, consequently precluding Raizals from accessing their traditional fishing resources. As a result, the islanders, with their culture recast as 'heritage', have become proletarians subordinated to tourist industries owned by mainland Colombians

Archaeology · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Ethnology · Fishing · Geography · Mainland · Political science · Politics · Population · Proletariat · Sociology · State (computer science · Tourism · Economic Zones and Regional Development · History · History and Politics in Latin America · Law · Maritime Security and History

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    Open Access•William F Vásquez, Helen E Vasquez Ramos et al.•Environment and Development…•2025

  • The Sea Unites Us but It Is Governed to Keep Us Apart

    Open Access•María Catalina García Ch•Island Studies Journal•2024

  • Shipwrecks in the Western Caribbean

    Open Access•William Gómez-Pretel, James P Delgado et al.•Journal of Maritime Archaeology•2023

  • Political Cultures in the Andes, 1750 1950

    Open Access•Cristóbal Aljóvin De Losada•Political Cultures in the Andes,…•2005

  • Territorios de diferencia

    Arturo Escobar•Territorios de diferencia•2014

Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae