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From Hunters to Herders

The Libyan Desert in Prehistoric Times

Bibliographic Data

ID23580166
AuthorsFriederike Jesse (0000-0002-9653-5530, Archaeology, University of Cologne, corresponding author)
Year2021
Pages250-269
Publication date2021-01-13
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueOxford Handbook of Ancient Nubia (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190496272.013.14
OpenAlexW3161243746
ISBN9780190496272
LanguageEN
References cited11

The Nubian past cannot be fully understood without knowledge of occupation in the Libyan Desert west of the Nile. Hunter-gatherers occupied Nubia’s western hinterland during the Pleistocene and Early Holocene. Pottery and different pastoral adaptations featuring cattle, sheep, and goats appeared during the Middle Holocene. Cattle-centered behavior is evident: cattle largely dominates the economic and social life. Changing networks of contact and interaction are apparent over time. Depopulation of the region due to increasing aridity started earlier in the north, the southern Western Desert of Egypt, than in the south Libyan Desert of today’s Sudan where conditions for human settlement remained favorable in some areas up to the 1st millennium bce.

Ancient history · Archaeology · Arid · Biology · Desert (philosophy) · Geography · Holocene · Livestock · Pastoralism · Pleistocene · Pottery · Settlement (finance) · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Ecology · Forestry · History

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Highly citedNo

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