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Theoretical Framework

Bibliographic Data

ID23602201
AuthorsFarshad Malek-Ahmadi (corresponding author)
Year2015
Pages13-22
Publication date2015-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueDemocracy and Constitutional Politics in Iran (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan US (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/978-1-137-41394-9_2
OpenAlexW4233147891
ISBN9781137413949
LanguageEN
References cited4

A formidable institution in post-revolutionary Iran and an integral component of the Islamic Republic, the Council of Guardians has come to play a major role in recent development of Iranian society and politics. Constitutionally, it has two main functions: (1) to assure the compliance of all legislation with the Islamic Law ( shari’d ) and with the constitution, and (2) to oversee the electoral process. The latter function consists of the formal supervision of all elections in a way that is comprehensive and absolute, including the highly consequential—and controversial—act of approving the qualification of all candidates. If we were to count the top most powerful institutions of the Iranian Islamic state, the Council of Guardians would by all accounts be one of them. Originally, it had the grand task of reconciliation of parliamentary legislation with Shi’ite law. However, “institutions, once created, in turn give rise to new constellations of interests.” 1 Both the institutional characteristics of the council, its structure, its place within the political structure, its functions de jure and de facto, and the makeup and characteristics of its members have had a profound impact on the social and political direction of the Iranian society since the 1979 Revolution. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Constitution · Geography · Institution · Islam · Law and economics · Legislation · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science) · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Public Administration · Socioeconomic Development in MENA

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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