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Morphology

Bibliographic Data

ID23612512
AuthorsGilles Polian (0000-0002-0642-2875, corresponding author)
Year2017
Pages201-225
Publication date2017-05-12
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueMayan Languages (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.4324/9781315192345-8
OpenAlexW4250170670
ISBN9781315192345
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited1

Mayan languages are rich in morphology, both inflectional and derivational. They are synthetic, as they tend to aggregate several morphemes in words, especially verbs, and their morphology is mainly of the agglutinating type, i.e. consisting of roots and affixes easily segmentable, although non-concatenative morphological patterns also exist, like vowel alternation or reduplication. Inflectional morphology is particularly regular. For instance, verbal conjugations have almost no irregularity: most Mayan languages lack verbal inflection classes. 1 Finally, Mayan constructions strongly tend to be head-marked ( Nichols 1986 ): syntactic relations are morphologically marked only on the syntactic head and not on the dependent constituent.

Biology · Morphology (biology) · Zoology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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    Open Access•Dmitry Idiatov•Diachronica•2020

  • Optional agreement in Santiago Tz’utujil (Mayan) is syntactic

    Open Access•Theodore Levin, Paulina Łyskawa et al.•Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft•2021

  • Predictable vowel deletion in content words and variable vowel deletion in function words in Chichicastenango K’iche’

    Open Access•Elizabeth Anne Wood•Journal of the International…•2025

  • Agent Focus and Inverse in Tzotzil

    Judith Aissen•Language•1999

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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