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Urban Space across Genre

The Cities of Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh

Bibliographic Data

ID23623969
AuthorsGregory Goulding (0000-0003-2852-8846, University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author)
Year2023
Pages531-545
Publication date2023-10-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueOxford Handbook of Modern Indian Literatures (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197647912.013.25
OpenAlexW4387871740
ISBN9780197647912
LanguageEN
References cited9

This chapter takes up a major writer of post-Independence Hindi through a focus on his depiction of urban space. The works of Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh (1917–1964) are set in different small- and medium-sized cities across the urban landscape of central India. In his fiction, poetry, and criticism, Muktibodh combined a detailed examination of urban space with a keen sense of local, national, and international scale. The resulting works reveal the unstable grounds of the mid-century Indian city. Through readings of Muktibodh’s short story “Claude Eatherly” and his poem “Cāṁd kā muṁh ṭeḍhā hai” (“The Moon’s Face Is Crooked”), this chapter considers how Muktibodh’s idea of the city was expressed through experimentation with form. These two works consider a range of responses to urban space, from utopian revolutionaries pasting posters across a surveilled, midnight space, to a paranoid internationalism in which an American pilot is held in the center of a newly planned, wealthy city. Both of these pieces present new formal techniques for depicting the city that incorporate both the subjectivity of Hindi modernism and tropes from popular fiction. Muktibodh’s imagination of the city, the chapter argues, offers a unique set of case studies for considering the discomfiting, alienating experience of everyday life.

Aesthetics · Art · Epistemology · Hindi · Literature · Poetry · Sociology · Space (punctuation) · Subjectivity · Urban space · History · Philosophy · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies · South Asian Cinema and Culture · South Asian Studies and Diaspora

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