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Relational Coordination

Bibliographic Data

ID23624595
AuthorsJody Hoffer Gittell (0000-0003-2334-0246, Cambridge Collaborative (United States), corresponding author)
Year2015
Pages1-6
Publication date2015-01-21
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueWiley Encyclopedia of Management (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781118785317.weom110025
OpenAlexW4249445857
ISBN9781118785317
LanguageEN
References cited18

Relational coordination is a theory of coordination that makes visible the relational process underlying the technical process, arguing that coordination is not only the management of interdependence between tasks but also the management of interdependence between the people who perform those tasks. First, relational coordination theory starts by conceptualizing coordination as occurring through a network of relational and communication ties among participants in a work process, where a work process is a set of interdependent tasks that transforms inputs into outcomes of value to the organization. Second, this theory identifies three distinctive dimensions of relationships – shared goals, shared knowledge, and mutual respect – that together are argued to underlie the effective coordination of work. Third, these dimensions are conceived as existing between work roles rather than between individual participants. Fourth, the theory explains how relational forms of coordination influence quality and efficiency outcomes, and how this influence is weaker or stronger depending on the nature of the work. Fifth and finally, the theory explains how formal organizational structures can be designed to support relational forms of coordination, rather than suggesting that formal structures are necessarily substitutes or impediments to relational coordination.

Interdependence · Knowledge management · Process (computing) · Relational theory · Relational view · Set (abstract data type) · Sociology · Work (physics) · Complex Systems and Decision Making · Computer Science · Engineering · Innovation and Knowledge Management · Product Development and Customization · Psychology

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    Open Access•Sary Faraj, Samer Faraj et al.•Management Science•2006

  • Gaffers, Gofers, and Grips

    Beth A Bechky•Organization Science•2006

  • Coordinating Expertise in Software Development Teams

    Open Access•Sary Faraj, Samer Faraj et al.•Management Science•2000

  • Organizations in Action

    James D Thompson, Mayer N Zald et al.•Organizations In Action•2017

  • Impact of Relational Coordination on Quality of Care, Postoperative Pain and Functioning, and Length of Stay

    Jody Hoffer Gittell, Kathleen M Fairfield et al.•Medical Care•2000

Highly citedNo

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