Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Seizing the Power of Religion to Shape Purpose

Bibliographic Data

ID23629902
AuthorsNegin R Toosi (0000-0003-3351-3294), J Douglas Wellman (0000-0002-7234-4369), Clara L Wilkins (0000-0003-3563-1243)
Year2025
Pages207-227
Publication date2025-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenuePurpose in Life As Ancient but Nascent (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/9781009407427.010
OpenAlexW4415717220
ISBN9781009407427
LanguageEN
References cited36

Religious beliefs are a profound source of motivation and purpose for many people. This is especially true of fundamentalists of different faiths, who strive to strictly adhere to what they believe to be scriptural guidance for how to live their lives. However, given the high rates of religious illiteracy across American citizens, belief in a religion does not necessarily indicate knowledge of the contents of one’s religious teachings. Perhaps as a consequence, people belonging to the same religion, and the clergy who guide them, have used different aspects of the scriptures to express divergent viewpoints (for and against slavery, homophobia, violence, etc.). The complexity of religious scriptures and interpretations across history has meant that members of religions who have sought to follow the righteous path have, at times, been taught that expressing bias against certain groups is the virtuous thing to do. As such, religion has been used to justify strategic beliefs (based on power and political motives) which then become fused with religious identity in private beliefs and public discourse. This chapter addresses how the noble purpose associated with being a virtuous person can be reclaimed from the forces that exploit the power of religion to create division and discord. We call on people to educate themselves about the content and context of various religious scriptures, to value diversity and avoid bias, and to cultivate spiritual and intellectual humility.

Agnosticism · Context (archaeology) · Identity (music) · Mainstream · Politics · Power (physics) · Religious identity · Value (mathematics) · Viewpoints · Mormonism, Religion, and History · Religion, Ecology, and Ethics · Study and Philosophy of Religion

  • Sexual Prejudice

    Gregory M Herek, Kevin A McLemore•Annual Review of Psychology•2013

  • Religious Priming

    Open Access•Abusaleh Shariff, Azim F Shariff et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2016

  • Purpose in Life as a System that Creates and Sustains Health and Well-Being

    Open Access•Patrick E Mcknight, Todd B Kashdan•Review of General Psychology•2009

  • Why Don’t We Practice What We Preach? A Meta-Analytic Review of Religious Racism

    Open Access•Deborah L Hall, David C Matz et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2010

  • Harnessing religious teachings to reduce sexual prejudice

    Clara L Wilkins, Lerone A Martin•Journal of Moral Education•2023

  • Priming Christian Religious Concepts Increases Racial Prejudice

    Open Access•Megan K Johnson, Wade C Rowatt et al.•Social Psychological and…•2010

  • Aggressive Acts Increase Commitment to New Groups

    Open Access•Negin R Toosi, E J Masicampo et al.•Social Psychological and…•2014

  • An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict

    Henri Tajfel, John Turner•Organizational identity•2000

  • The Gallup Poll

    Alec Gallup, Frank Newport•Gallup Poll•2012

  • Taking America Back for God

    Andrew L Whitehead, L Perry et al.•Taking America Back for God•2020

  • The Psychology of Sexual Prejudice

    Open Access•Gregory M Herek•Current Directions in Psychological…•2000

  • Religious Orientation and Prejudice

    Open Access•Gregory M Herek•Personality and Social Psychology…•1987

  • At the Intersection of Church and Gay

    Eric M Rodríguez•Journal of Homosexuality•2009

  • Religion and reducing prejudice

    Open Access•Joanna Burch-Brown, Joanna Burch‐Brown et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2016

  • Ratings of Essentialism for Eight Religious Identities

    Negin R Toosi, Nalini Ambady•International Journal for the…•2011

  • The Influence of Religious Fundamentalism, Right-Wing Authoritarianism, and Christian Orthodoxy on Explicit and Implicit Measures of Attitudes Toward Homosexuals

    Eunike Jonathan•International Journal for the…•2008

  • Value Priorities and Religiosity in Four Western Religions

    Shalom H Schwartz, Sipke E Huismans et al.•Social Psychology Quarterly•1995

  • Moral Exclusion and Injustice

    Open Access•Susan Opotow•Journal of Social Issues•1990

  • Christian no more

    Open Access•Rosemary L Al‐Kire, Rosemary L Al-Kire et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2021

  • Religious Diversity and Religious Tolerance

    Open Access•Robert A Dowd•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2016

  • Is LGBT progress seen as an attack on Christians

    Clara L Wilkins, J Douglas Wellman et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2022

  • Biased assimilation and attitude polarization

    Charles G Lord, Lee Ro et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1979

  • Upon This Rock

    Open Access•Allison Calhoun-Brown•PS Political Science & Politics•2000

  • Religion and morality

    Open Access•Ryan Mckay, Harvey Whitehouse•Psychological Bulletin•2015

  • Global evidence of extreme intuitive moral prejudice against atheists

    Open Access•Will M Gervais, Dimitris Xygalatas et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2017

  • Measuring Fundamentalism

    Lyman A Kellstedt, Lyman Kellstedt et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1991

  • Fundamentalism, Christian Orthodoxy, and Intrinsic Religious Orientation as Predictors of Discriminatory Attitudes

    Lee A Kirkpatrick•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1993

  • Congregation Over Denomination

    Open Access•Clara L Wilkins, Jaclyn A Lisnek et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2024

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae