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Social Class, Family Formation, and Delinquency in Early Adulthood

Bibliographic Data

ID2363356
AuthorsDanielle C Kuhl (Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA, corresponding author), Jorge M Chavez (Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA), Raymond R Swisher (Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA), Andrew Wilczak (Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, PA, USA)
Year2016
Volume59
Issue2
Pages345-367
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0731-1214 • E-ISSN: 1533-8673
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0731121415586635
PMID27418713
OpenAlexW2341606044
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited63

Recent research suggests increasing heterogeneity in the transition from adolescence to early adulthood. This study considers how this heterogeneity may influence delinquency between these two developmental periods. We focus on the role of family transitions, educational attainment, and employment in predicting risk of nonviolent delinquency and substance use, as well as disparities in transitions across socioeconomic status subgroups. Data are from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). We find that family and neighborhood advantage are negatively associated with transitions into marriage, cohabitation, and parenthood, yet positively associated with educational attainment. In addition, adolescent family and neighborhood advantage are associated with a continuation of delinquent behavior and substance use during early adulthood. In multivariate analyses, accounting for family transitions in early adulthood largely attenuates the relationship between neighborhood advantage in adolescence and delinquency in early adulthood. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for developmental criminology

Adolescent health · Cohabitation · Developmental psychology · Early adulthood · Educational attainment · Juvenile delinquency · Longitudinal data · Longitudinal study · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Young adult · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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