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People, Place, and Power

Changing Life Courses and Inequality

Bibliographic Data

ID2363402
AuthorsPatricia A Gwartney (University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume59
Issue1
Pages7-16
Publication date2016-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0731-1214 • E-ISSN: 1533-8673
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0731121416632071
OpenAlexW2307097257
LanguageEN
References cited7

For thousands of years, the average woman spent 100 percent of her adult life in childbearing and child-rearing and averaged five or fewer menstrual cycles in her lifetime. That changed radically in the last few generations. Today, the average American woman will spend just 15 to 20 percent of her adult life in childbearing and -rearing, if she elects to have a child at all, and she will experience up to 500 menstrual cycles. I illustrate these changes with examples from generations of my own family and speculate about how such structural changes in families and households can affect gender inequality

Demographic economics · Economics · Inequality · Sociology · Demography · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges

  • The Subtle Revolution

    Ralph E Smith•The Subtle Revolution•1979

  • Menarcheal age for Norwegian women born 1830–1960

    Open Access•M Rosenberg•Annals of Human Biology•1991

  • Strong Mothers, Weak Wives

    Stephen L Goettsch, Miriam M Johnson et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1989

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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