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Pharmaceuticalization to Opioid Pharmacovigilance

A Qualitative Investigation of the Impact of Opioid-related Policy Changes and the Perspectives of Residents and Chronic Non-cancer Pain Patients

Bibliographic Data

ID2363721
AuthorsZachary Simoni (0000-0002-1094-385X, The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN, USA, corresponding author), Philip Day (0000-0003-2713-0529, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA), David Schneider (0000-0002-9665-4927, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA), Chance Strenth (0000-0002-8921-3525, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA), Neelima Kale (University of Kentucky)
Year2022
Volume65
Issue6
Pages1099-1116
Publication date2022-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0731-1214 • E-ISSN: 1533-8673
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/07311214221097086
OpenAlexW4282026123
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited59

As a result of the pharmaceuticalization of chronic pain over the past three decades, opioid therapy became a common form of treatment for chronic pain patients. However, the overprescribing of opioids led to the opioid overdose epidemic in the United States. In response, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention implemented guidelines reducing the number of opioid prescriptions-better known as opioid pharmacovigilance. Little is known about the sociocultural challenges during the transition to opioid pharmacovigilance for the resident/patient relationship. Using a thematic analysis, we analyzed 20 semi-structured interviews of residents and chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) patients in a family medicine residency practice. Findings suggest that due to the pharmaceuticalization of CNCP and the transition to opioid pharmacovigilance, residents develop a wariness to prescribe opioids, which leads to prejudice against patients. Patients report constrained care and a lack of alternative treatments for chronic pain, which inevitably leads to duplicitous behavior

Cancer · Cancer pain · Chronic pain · Drug · Family medicine · Intensive care medicine · Medical prescription · Opioid · Pharmacovigilance · Psychiatry · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Medicine · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation · Nursing · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Pain Management and Opioid Use · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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