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Beer, ancient Near East

Bibliographic Data

ID23639632
AuthorsMichael M Homan (corresponding author)
Year2012
Publication date2012-10-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Encyclopedia of Ancient History (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah24042
OpenAlexW1526207353
ISBN9781444338386
LanguageEN
References cited2

Beer, a fermented beverage produced from malted wheat or barley, water, and yeast, was a dietary staple in most ancient Near Eastern civilizations. Malting the grains, whereby the starches transform to sugars, increased the caloric value of the harvest, and because the alcohol killed many bacteria, beer was safer to drink than water. In antiquity, beer was often flavored with fruits and spices, though hops, today an essential ingredient in beer, were absent, as they did not grow in the Near East.

Biology · Fermentation · Geography · Ingredient · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Food Science · Organic Food and Agriculture

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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