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Shaking It Off" and "Toughing It Out

Socialization to Pain and Injury in Girls’ Softball

Bibliographic Data

ID2365201
AuthorsNancy L Malcom (0000-0002-1160-0568, Georgia Southern University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume35
Issue5
Pages495-525
Publication date2006-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary Ethnography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0891-2416 • E-ISSN: 1552-5414
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0891241605283571
OpenAlexW2123045496
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited46

Ignoring injuries and playing through pain are expected in organized sports. But how do novice athletes learn these social norms? Using participant-observation research focusing on adolescent girls who participated in recreational softball, this study reveals how the clash of norms between traditional femininity and the sport ethic sheds light on the socialization process. In addition to shaking off their own injuries, coaches ignored the girls' complaints, made jokes when the girls experienced some pain, and told them directly to shake off their minor injuries. Even though many of the girls entered the activity with traditionally feminine attitudes toward pain, most conformed to the norms of the sport ethic and learned to deal with pain and injuries by "shaking them off" and "toughing them out." Those girls who were more enthusiastic about playing softball and who displayed stronger commitments to the softball-player identity were more likely to display these norms

Aesthetics · Art · Athletes · Femininity · Humanities · Identity (music · Minor (academic · Physical therapy · Psychoanalysis · Recreation · Socialization · Medicine · Physical Education and Pedagogy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year1,32
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 25

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