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The Environment, Federalism, and the Charter

Bibliographic Data

ID23673107
AuthorsDayna Nadine Scott (0000-0003-3992-8642, Law, York University, corresponding author)
Year2017
Pages493-516
Publication date2017-11-06
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueOxford Handbook of the Canadian Constitution (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/law/9780190664817.003.0023
OpenAlexW2766091282
ISBN9780190664817
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

This chapter reviews the key jurisprudential developments in relation to the division of powers in Canada, exploring how the shared jurisdiction over the “environment” created by sections 91 and 92 of the Constitution has historically shaped and continues to shape environmental law and policy. In addition to this federal-provincial struggle, the chapter considers the current trend towards local regulation of environmental matters according to the principle of “subsidiarity”, and the growing recognition of the “inherent jurisdiction” of Indigenous peoples. The contemporary dynamics are explored through two critical policy case studies highlighting barriers to environmental justice: safe drinking water on reserves, and climate change mitigation. The review reveals that Canada’s constitutional framework, although not solely responsible, has contributed to our collective failure to achieve a coordinated and effective set of environmental laws and policies, which translates to unequal distribution of environmental benefits and burdens on the ground.

Business · Charter · Constitution · Environmental law · Environmental planning · Federalism · Geography · Indigenous · International trade · Jurisdiction · Law and economics · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Subsidiarity · Ecology · Environmental law and policy · Law · Public Administration

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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