Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Capitalism, Patriarchy, Slavery, and Racism in the Age of Digital Capitalism and Digital Labour

Bibliographic Data

ID2370481
AuthorsCatherine Fuchs (0000-0003-0589-4579, University of Westminster, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume44
Issue4-5
Pages677-702
Publication date2018-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0896-9205 • E-ISSN: 1569-1632
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0896920517691108
OpenAlexW2586806514
LanguageEN
Citations received38
References cited21

This article asks: How can understanding the relationship of exploitation and oppression inform the study of digital labour and digital capitalism? It combines the analysis of capitalism, patriarchy, slavery, and racism in order to analyse digital labour. The approach taken also engages with a generalization of David Roediger's wages of whiteness approach, Marxist feminism, Angela Davis's Marxist black feminism, Rosa Luxemburg, Kylie Jarrett's concept of the digital housewife, Jack Qiu's notion of iSlavery, Eileen Meehan's concept of the gendered audience commodity, and Carter Wilson and Audrey Smedley's historical analyses of racism and class. The article presents a typology of differences and commonalities between wage-labour, slave-labour, reproductive labour, and Facebook labour. It shows that the digital data commodity is both gendered and racialized. It analyses how class, patriarchy, slavery, and racism overgrasp into each other in the realm of digital capitalism. It also introduces the notions of the organic composition of labour and the rate of reproductive labour and shows, based on example data, how to calculate these ratios that provide insights into the reality of unpaid labour in capitalism

Capitalism · Commodity · Economics · Market economy · Marxist philosophy · Oppression · Patriarchy · Political science · Politics · Racism · Sociology · Wage labour · Digital Economy and Work Transformation · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender Studies · Gender, Feminism, and Media · History · Law

  • Just Hanging Out With You in My Back Yard”

    Open Access•Ben Little, Alison Winch•Open Cultural Studies•2018

  • Digital Despotism and Aristotle on the Despotic Master–Slave Relation

    Open Access•Ziyaad Bhorat•Philosophy & Technology•2023

  • ESport and the exploitation of digital labour

    Chris Mccutcheon, Michael Hitchens•The Journal of Fandom Studies•2020

  • Labour-process-related Racism in Transnational European Production

    Open Access•Stefanie Hürtgen•Global Labour Journal•2020

  • Women’s leadership and gendered experiences in tech cities

    Open Access•Michael Hardey•Gender in Management An…•2019

  • Engels@200

    Open Access•Catherine Fuchs•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2020

  • Understanding Racism in Digital Capitalism. Racialisation and De-Racialisation in Platform Economies, Infrastructural Racism and Algorithmic Opacity

    Open Access•Stefania Animento•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2024

  • Media Matter

    Open Access•Holger Pötzsch•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2017

  • The Conditions of the Global Digital Working Class

    Open Access•Shahram Azhar•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2020

  • Surveillance Capital and Post-Fordist Accumulation

    Open Access•Markus Kienscherf•Surveillance & Society•2022

  • Social media usage and academic performance from a cognitive loading perspective

    Open Access•I Hameed, Mirza A Haq et al.•On the Horizon The International…•2022

  • Gender approaches in the study of the digital economy

    Open Access•Mónica Grau-Sarabia, Mayo Fuster Morell et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2021

  • Universal basic income revisited

    Open Access•James Reveley•Policy Futures in Education•2021

  • Social Suffering

    Open Access•Jérôme Ballet, François-Régis Mahieu•Review of Radical Political…•2022

  • Misrepresentation of Marginalized Groups

    Open Access•Rashedur Chowdhury•Journal of Business Ethics•2023

  • Fighting gendered misinformation and harassment on social media for Bangladesh’s female journalists

    Nishat Parvez•Media Asia•2025

  • Coronavirus, capitalism and a ‘thousand tiny dis/advantages’

    Open Access•N J Fox•Social Theory & Health•2022

  • The real digital househusbands of China

    Open Access•Chris K K Tan, Zhiwei Xu•Journal of Consumer Culture•2020

  • Automated pastures and the digital divide

    Open Access•Sarah Rotz, Evan Gravely et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2019

  • The making of a precarious cybertariat

    Rafael Alarcón-Medina•Information Communication & Society•2020

  • Zhibo gonghui

    Tingting Liu, Chris K K Tan et al.•Information Communication & Society•2023

  • Paradoxical Autonomy in Japan’s Platform Economy

    Open Access•Saori Shibata•Science Technology and Society•2019

  • Social values dilemmas of the digital society

    Open Access•Ojelanki Ngwenyama, Saeed Akhlaghpour et al.•Technology in Society•2026

  • A motivation-based typology of media companies’ cross-border engagement

    Open Access•Johanna Möller, Johanna E Möller et al.•European Journal of Communication•2019

  • Understanding teen sex in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Nadine Shaanta Murshid, Andrew Irish•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • The real digital housewives of China’s Kuaishou video-sharing and live-streaming app

    Open Access•Chris K K Tan, Jie Wang et al.•Media Culture & Society•2020

  • I want to be a bridge”? The digital identity positioning of transnational bloggers on Chinese social media platforms

    Open Access•Yuting Liu•Media Culture & Society•2024

  • Gendered labour process

    Open Access•Raghunandan Reddy, Arun Kumar Sharma et al.•International Journal of…•2019

  • Plattform-Architekturen

    Open Access•Ulrich Dolata, Jan-Felix Schrape•KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für…•2022

  • Digital capitalism, platformization and coloniality

    Open Access•Sorush Sepehr, Adis Maulidina•Consumption Markets & Culture•2026

  • At the backstage of feminised content creation

    Open Access•Ida Roivainen•New Media & Society•2026

  • Geek saviours to the rescue? Primitive accumulation, astropropriation, and exoimperialism in NewSpace entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Angela Martinez Dy, David Roberts•Environment and Planning C…•2025

  • Women's Pathways to Digital Inclusion Through Digital Labour in Rural Farming Households

    Amber Marshall•Australian Feminist Studies•2021

  • From solidarity to self-promotion? Neoliberalism and left politics in the age of the social media influencer

    Open Access•Jonathan Dean•Capital & Class•2024

  • Transgressing between consumption and production

    Open Access•Bartosz Mika•Capital & Class•2019

  • The Fragmented Labor Power Composition of Gig Workers

    Open Access•Olivia Maury•Critical Sociology•2024

  • No South Asian Riders, Please

    Open Access•Lisa Y M Leung•Critical Sociology•2022

  • Is domestic labor productive labor

    Jie Liu, Jiahuan Liu•Mind Culture and Activity•2024

  • The wages of whiteness

    David R Roediger•The wages of whiteness•1991

  • Foundations of Critical Media and Information Studies

    Catherine Fuchs, Christian Fuchs•Foundations of Critical Media and…•2011

  • From Redistribution to Recognition?

    Nancy Fraser•Marx and Modernity•2003

  • The Power of Women and the Subversion of the Community

    Open Access•Mariarosa Dalla Costa, Selma James•Class•2017

  • Exploitation

    Étienne Balibar•Political Concepts•2017

  • From the German Ideology

    Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels et al.•The New Economic Sociology•2021

  • Donald Trump

    Open Access•Catherine Fuchs•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2017

  • Foxconned Labour as the Dark Side of the Information Age

    Open Access•Merton Sandoval, Marisol Sandoval•tripleC Communication Capitalism…•2013

  • The Civil War in France

    Karl Marx•Democracy•2016

  • Goodbye iSlave

    J L Qiu•Goodbye iSlave•2016

  • Culture and Economy in the Age of Social Media

    Catherine Fuchs, Christian Fuchs•Culture and Economy in the Age of…•2015

  • Black Reconstruction in America

    W E B Du Bois•Black Reconstruction in America,…•2007

  • Black Feminist Thought

    Patricia Hill Collins•Black Feminist Thought•2013

  • Digital Labour and Karl Marx

    Catherine Fuchs, Christian Fuchs•Digital Labour and Karl Marx•2014

  • Postcolonial Theory and the Spectre of Capital

    Open Access•Vivek Chibber, Sanjay Seth•Estudios Sociológicos de El…•2015

  • Digital Labor and Imperialism

    Catherine Fuchs, Christian Fuchs•Monthly Review•2016

  • Unruly practices

    Nancy Fraser•Unruly practices•1989

  • "Race" and the Construction of Human Identity

    Open Access•Audrey Smedley•American Anthropologist•1998

  • Bourdieu, Marx, and Capital

    Open Access•Mathieu Hikaru Desan•Sociological Theory•2013

Unique citing works38
Citations per year4,22
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae