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Turkey's Rising Tide of Dissent

Charting the Wave of Non-Legal Strikes in the Mid-2010s

Bibliographic Data

ID2371282
AuthorsA Birelma (0000-0003-1667-8556, Özyeğin University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume52
Issue2
Pages479-501
Publication date2025-02-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0896-9205 • E-ISSN: 1569-1632
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/08969205241310854
OpenAlexW4407254516
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited52

In Turkey, legal strikes have been on the decline since the mid-1990s. This is a trend that has accelerated since the mid-2010s under the ruling Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi as the government increasingly resorted to banning legal strikes against a backdrop of increasing autocratisation. Nevertheless, the country has witnessed non-legal strikes that are neither formally recognised nor documented. The data collated here through a protest event analysis methodology sheds light on these non-legal strikes, revealing a substantial, arguably historic strike wave in 2015. This study delves into the trajectory, dynamics and outcomes of this strike wave. The fact that workers managed to organise such a significant strike wave demonstrates the continuing relevance of working-class agency in today's world. Particularly noteworthy is that it is primarily the workers themselves, without union support, who organised this strike wave. This working-class agency proved to be effective to a certain extent, demonstrating that its efforts were not in vain. Together with other social movements, the strike wave formed Turkey's rising tide of dissent in the mid-2010s, prompting the regime to resort to further autocratisation to suppress it

Dissent · Political science · Politics · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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