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The Influence of Colonialism and Donors on Social Policies in Kenya and Tanzania

Bibliographic Data

ID23724643
AuthorsDaniel Künzler (0000-0001-5437-2406, University of Fribourg, corresponding author)
Year2020
Pages79-107
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueFrom Colonialism to International Aid (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherSpringer International Publishing (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/978-3-030-38200-1_4
OpenAlexW3039151430
ISBN9783030382001
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

A comparative look at the influence of external actors on social policy trajectories of Kenya and Tanzania fills a promising research gap. The general orientation of colonial social policies was surprisingly similar, but the central colonial state was more directly responsible in Kenya. During the period of structural adjustment the influence of international donors was quite high, but Kenya had more room for manoeuver. After the turn of the millennium, both national governments followed international prescriptions in the domain of education, but less so in the field of health care. Concerns with affordability are quite absent in Kenya, and unconditional cash transfers have been expanded in recent years, while Tanzania is more prudent and opts for a partly conditional cash transfer program. In a nutshell, local actors matter as mediators of external influences. They resist and sometimes subvert external initiatives when their priorities are affected and external leverage is limited.

Colonialism · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Leverage (statistics) · Political science · Socioeconomics · Tanzania · International Development and Aid · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Religion, Society, and Development

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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