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Aventine

Bibliographic Data

ID23725554
AuthorsAlex Nice (Université Libre de Bruxelles, corresponding author)
Year2018
Pages1-2
Publication date2018-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Encyclopedia of Ancient History (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah30634
OpenAlexW4234471439
ISBN9781444338386
LanguageEN
References cited2

Aventine ( Mons Aventinus ) was the most southerly of Rome's seven hills. Ancus Marcius added the hill to the city but it was not until the reign of Claudius that it was included in the pomerium . The hill had a special position in Roman myth because of its connections with Hercules and with Romulus and Remus. In the historical period, it was home to a number of temples and other religious sites, pagan and Christian. The area was well‐populated in antiquity by rich and poor alike. Ancient and modern sources have regarded the Aventine as a plebeian stronghold but this may be a convenient fiction based on Gaius Gracchus’ occupation of the hill in 121 bce .

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Mythology · Osiris · Period (music) · Reign · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · History · Law

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