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Grammar and Information Structure

Bibliographic Data

ID23728875
AuthorsMarcus Callies (0000-0002-7069-5819, corresponding author)
Year2025
Pages1-7
Publication date2025-01-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueEncyclopedia of Applied Linguistics (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781405198431.wbeal0537.pub2
OpenAlexW4406124419
ISBN9781405198431
LanguageEN
References cited14

This entry discusses the concept of information structure and several fundamental principles of information structure that govern the ordering of units of information within a sentence or utterance (constituent order, information status, and syntactic weight/heaviness) as well as related concepts (topic, focus, emphasis, intensification, and contrast). It then explains and exemplifies how information structure interacts with grammar and how it is encoded in linguistic structure by means of focus constructions.

Contrast (vision) · Focus (optics) · Grammar · Information Structure · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Physics · Sentence · Syntactic structure · Utterance · Word order · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Information Status and Noncanonical Word Order in English

    Betty J Birner, Gregory Ward•Information Status and…•1998

  • The ZPG Letter

    Ellen F Prince•Discourse Description•1992

  • The Oxford Handbook of Information Structure

    Caroline Fery, Shinichiro Ishihara•Oxford Handbook of Information…•2016

  • Longman grammar of spoken and written English

    Douglas Biber•Longman grammar of spoken and…•1999

  • The Encyclopedia of language and linguistics

    J M Y Simpson, R E Asher•The Encyclopedia of language and…•1993

  • Information Structure and Sentence Form

    Open Access•Knud Lambrecht•Information Structure and…•1994

  • A Performance Theory of Order and Constituency

    Open Access•Michael A Covington, John A Hawkins•Performance Theory of Order and…•1995

  • Notes on transitivity and theme in English

    Open Access•M A K Halliday, Μ Α Κ Halliday•Journal of Linguistics•1967

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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