Dados Bibliográficos

AUTOR(ES) Daniela Grunow , Marie Evertsson , Silke Aisenbrey
AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany, Stockholm University, Yeshiva University, USA
ANO 2016
TIPO Artigo
PERIÓDICO Work, Employment and Society
ISSN 0950-0170
E-ISSN 1469-8722
EDITORA Annual Reviews (United States)
DOI 10.1177/0950017015598283
CITAÇÕES 11
ADICIONADO EM 2025-08-18
MD5 140867a9b04e123b177a16605238fb24

Resumo

This article assesses the impact of discontinuous work histories on young women's occupational mobility in Germany, Sweden and the US. Women with continuous work histories are compared with those with gaps due to family leave, unemployment, or other reasons. The German Life History Study, the Swedish Level of Living Survey and the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth are used to estimate Cox regression models of the transition rate to downward or upward occupational mobility. The results indicate that US women face increased downward mobility with increasing duration of both family leave and unemployment. German women with unemployment experience are also more likely to encounter downward mobility, but no such relationship is found for family leave. In Sweden, family leave experience reduces the chances of upward mobility. Results question the human capital approach, according to which skills should deteriorate at the same rate independent of the reason for the leave.

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